Umfanekiso -Wikimedia / iStan Shebs
Kukho iintlobo ezininzi zeemaphu: uninzi luyimithi, kodwa kukho eminye ekhula njengamatyholo okanye imithi ephantsi. Ukuba bekufuneka ndithethe into eya kubachaza bonke, ngokungathandabuzekiyo ibiya kuba ngumbala omhle amagqabi awo awufumana ngexesha elithile lonyaka, ukwindla ibe lixesha apho uninzi lwabo lunxiba iisuti zabo zodidi ngaphambi kokufika kobusika.
Kodwa, Zeziphi ezona zityalwa kakhulu ezitiyeni kunye/okanye ezityalwe ezimbizeni? Ewe, ukuba unomdla, ngoku ndiza kukuxelela amagama abo kunye neempawu zabo eziphambili.
I-Acer buergerianum
Umfanekiso - Wikimedia / Krzysztof Golik
El I-Acer buergerianum Yinto eyaziwa ngokuba yi-trident maple. Ngumthi oyinzalelwane yaseMpuma Asia ophulukana namagqabi awo ekwindla-ebusika. Ifikelela kubuncinci beemitha ezi-5 kunye nobuninzi beemitha ezili-10, kuxhomekeke kwiimeko kwindawo etyalwe kuyo. Xa amaqondo obushushu eqalisa ukuhla, amagqabi awo ajika abeorenji abe bomvu.
Indawo yeAcer
Umfanekiso -Wikimedia / David Perez
El Indawo yeAcer Ngumthi owaziwa ngokuba yimaple yelizwe okanye imaple encinci. Luhlobo lwenzalelwane yase-Eurasia kwaye luyafumaneka nakuMntla Afrika. Ifikelela kubude obuziimitha ezingama-10 kwaye ekuhambeni kwexesha iphuhlisa isithsaba esibanzi malunga neemitha ezintlanu. Ngexesha lekwindla amagqabi awo ajika ukusuka eluhlaza abe tyheli.
Acer japonicum
Umfanekiso - Wikimedia / Jean-Pol GRANDMONT
El Acer japonicum Ludidi lwemaple evuthulukayo eyaziwa ngegama elithi "inyanga egcweleyo" imaple ngenxa yemilo engqukuva yamagqabi ayo. Ivela eJapan, njengoko igama layo libonisa, kodwa sinokuyifumana eMzantsi Korea. Inokubhidaniswa ne Acer palmatum esiza kuyibona kamva, kodwa ukuba kukho into eyahlula kakuhle, kukuchukumisa amaqabunga abo: kwi-A. japonicum, oku kuthambile kakhulu; akunjalo kwi-A. palmatum. Enyanisweni, elinye igama layo yimaple ehonjisiweyo yaseJapan. Kwakhona, Ngokuqhelekileyo ilinganisa phakathi kwe-2 kunye ne-10 yeemitha ukuphakama.. Ekwindla ijika umbala obomvu onzulu.
I-Acer monspessulanum
Umfanekiso -Flickr / S. Rae
El I-Acer monspessulanum Ngumthi ovuthulukayo okhula kummandla weMeditera. Ifikelela kubude obuqikelelwayo obuphakathi kwe-10 kunye ne-20 yeemitha, ngoko ke yenye yeemephu ezinkulu. Ngexesha lasekwindla amagqabi ayo angajika abe tyheli okanye abebomvu, kuxhomekeke kwiimpawu zomhlaba ekhula kuwo.
acer negundo
Umfanekiso - Wikimedia / Radio Tonreg
Imaple emnyama yimaple ekhula ngokukhawuleza enamagqabi avela kuMntla Melika. Ubude obuninzi obunokufikelela kuzo ziimitha ezingama-25, kunye nesiqu ukuya kwimitha ububanzi. Amagqabi apinki, into enomtsalane kuba kwiimephu ezininzi zinesundu. Xa kuphela ihlobo, ziba tyheli okanye zibebomvu.
Acer palmatum
El Acer palmatum yeyona maple yaseJapan yokwenyani. Iyavuthuluka, kwaye inzalelwane yaseJapan naseMzantsi Korea. Kuxhomekeke kwiintlobo ezincinci kunye necultivar, Inokufikelela kubude obumalunga nemitha enye (njengoko kunjalo kwicultivar »Nkosazana encinci»), okanye udlule kwiimitha ezili-10 ubude (njengomhlanganisela kwakhona »uBeni Maiko»). Izinga lokukhula kwayo nalo liyahluka kakhulu, kodwa ngokuqhelekileyo sisityalo esikhula ngokukhawuleza. Kwaye ukuba sithetha ngemibala yasekwindla, iyahluka kakhulu: ebomvu, ephuzi, e-orenji, kunye / okanye emfusa.
Ii-Acer platanoides
Umfanekiso – Wikimedia/Nickolas Titkov
El Ii-Acer platanoides Ngumthi ovuthulukayo ovela eYurophu (eSpain siya kuwufumana kwiiPyrenees). Yaziwa njengemaple yasebukhosini, imephu yaseNorway, okanye imephu yaseNorway, kunye nemephu yeplatanoid. Mhlawumbi lolona hlobo lude lwemaple, okanye enye yezona zinde, njengayo inokukhula ibe ziimitha ezingama-30 ubude (nangona eyona nto ixhaphakileyo kukuba ayidluli kwiimitha ezingama-20). Xa ikwindla ifika, amagqabi ayo aqala ukujika abe tyheli kunye/okanye abebomvu.
I-Acer pseudoplatanus
Umfanekiso – Wikimedia/Lidine Mia
El I-Acer pseudoplatanus ngumthi ovuthulukayo owaziwa ngokuba yibhanana yobuxoki. Ivela eYurophu, kwaye Inokufikelela kubude obumalunga neemitha ezingama-30. Ngolwimi oludumileyo lwaziwa ngegama lebhanana yobuxoki okanye i-sycamore maple. Sisityalo esikhula kakhulu ngokuhamba kwexesha, kwaye amagqabi aso ajika abe tyheli okanye orenji ngexesha lokwindla.
Iarcer yerum
Umfanekiso – Wikimedia/Bmerva
El Iarcer yerum Ludidi lwemaple evuthulukayo eyaziwa ngokuba yimaple ebomvu okanye imephu yaseCanada, nangona ifumaneka kuninzi lwesiqingatha esisempuma soMntla Melika, ukusuka eMexico ukuya eOntario (Canada). Inokufikelela kwiimitha ezili-30 ukuphakama, kunqabile iimitha ezingama-40, kwaye amagqabi ayo, njengoko unokucinga, ajika abe bomvu ngexesha lekwindla.
I-Acer sempervirens
Umfanekiso-Wikimedia / Krzystzof Ziarnek, Kenraiz
El I-Acer sempervirens Ludidi lwemaple olukhula kumzantsi-ntshona weYurophu kunye neAsia. Ingahlala iluhlaza okanye isemi-evergreen. Unokufikelela kubude beemitha ezingama-10, kodwa kwakhona siyifumana njengesihlahla seemitha ezimbalwa. Ngaphambi kokuba kufike ubusika, amagqabi awo ajika abebomvu, yaye ngokukhawuleza emva kokuwa.
Ngaba uyazazi ezi ntlobo zeemephu?