Imaple yePlush yaseJapan (Acer japonicum)

El Acer japonicum Ngumthi ovuthuluka kakhulu njengemaple yaseJapan (Acer palmatum), kodwa ngokungafaniyo nale, amagqabi ayo aneentsimbi ezingaphezu kwesixhenxe, ngelixa i-A. palmatum iqhele ukuba ne-5 okanye i-7, inqabile i-9. Ukongeza, sithetha ngesityalo esihle kakhulu, esinokusetyenziswa ukongeza i-oriental touch. igadi.

Izinga lokukhula kwayo licotha, kodwa oko akufanele kukudimaze: ukusuka emncinci kakhulu ivelele ngenxa yobuhle bayo. Ngoko kutheni ungafumani enye? Okulandelayo siza kukuxelela yonke into ngaye.

Imvelaphi kunye neempawu ze Acer japonicum

Eyaziwa ngokuba yimaple ephuphumayo yaseJapan, ibhekisa ekuchukunyisweni okuthambileyo kwamagqabi ayo, okanye “inyanga egcweleyo” imephu, lo ngumthi ovuthulukayo oyinzalelwane yaseJapan naseMzantsi Korea owabelana ngendawo yokuhlala Imephu yaseJapan. Ikhula phakathi kwe-5 kunye ne-15 yeemitha ukuphakama, kwaye iphuhlise isiqu esingekho ngqindilili kakhulu esinobude obumalunga neesentimitha ezingama-40 ububanzi.

Ikomityi ibanzi, ifikelela kwiimitha ezi-3, kwaye i-branched kakhulu. Amagqabi anesundu, ajijekile, eneneni aqhele ukuba phakathi kwe-7 kunye ne-13 lobes kunye nomda we-serrated. Ezi ziluhlaza, kodwa ngexesha lokuwa zijika zibebomvu okanye ziphuzi ngaphambi kokuwa.

Ientyatyambo entwasahlobo. Iintyatyambo zayo zilingana nesentimitha e-1 ububanzi kwaye zibomvu. Zibonakala zihlanganisene kwiintyatyambo ezijingayo eziphuma eziphelweni zamasebe. Emva kokuba zivuthwe, iziqhamo zivuthwa, ziyi-disamara (ama-samaras amabini adityaniswe kwelinye icala lembewu) enamaphiko, amalunga neesentimitha ezi-3 zizonke.

Usebenzisela ntoni?

El Acer japonicum Inomsebenzi omnye kuphela: i mhlobiso. Enoba ityalwe egadini okanye embizeni, sisityalo esisetyenziselwa ukuhombisa indawo. Ukongeza, luhlobo olufanelekileyo lokusebenza njengebhonsai, kuba, njengezinye iimephu, inyamezela ukuthenwa kakuhle.

Yintoni ukunyamekela ukunika Acer japonicum?

I-protagonist yethu ngumthi onokuba lula kakhulu ukunyamekela kwimozulu epholileyo kunye nomswakama, kodwa kunzima kakhulu ukugcina kwiindawo apho ihlobo lishushu kakhulu. Ke ngoko, makhe sibone kuqala ukuba zeziphi iimeko ezifanelekileyo zokukhula kwesi sityalo:

• sezulu: Ifumaneka kwimimandla yeentaba eMpuma Asia, apho imozulu ipholile, ihlobo elipholileyo nobusika obunekhephu. Kwakhona, ukufuma kwe-ambient kuphezulu.
• Umgangatho: zityebile kwizinto eziphilayo, ukukhanya, kunye nokuhamba kakuhle kwamanzi. Akufunekanga ityalwe kumhlaba wodongwe, kuba xa i-pH i-7 okanye ngaphezulu iya kuba neengxaki ngenxa yokunqongophala kwentsimbi.

Ke kaloku, sakuba siyithethile le nto, makhe sibone ukuba singayilungisa njani na;

Ubicación

Njengoko isisityalo esifuna ukuva ukuhamba kwamaxesha onyaka, siya kuba nayo ngaphandle unyaka wonke. Kodwa phi kanye kanye? Kungcono ukuyibeka kufuphi neminye imithi emikhulu, ukwenzela ukuba inike umthunzi.. Oku kubaluleke kakhulu, ingakumbi xa iselula, ngakumbi xa ikhuliswe kwindawo apho amaqondo obushushu ehlotyeni angaphezulu kwe-30ºC.

Njengoko isiya ikhula ngokomelela, inokuqhela ngokuthe ngcembe ukufumana indawana yelanga, kwaye isoloko 'ikrwaqula' emagqabini nakumasebe ezinye izityalo; oko kukuthi, zange ngqo. Kodwa, ndiyaphinda: ukuba kushushu kakhulu ehlotyeni, kufuneka ihlale igcinwe emthunzininokuba ungakanani.

Umhlaba okanye i-substrate

• Jadini: Ukuba uza kulilima egadini, kufuneka ukhumbule ukuba liya kukhula kakuhle kuphela xa umhlaba uneasidi okanye uneasidi kancinane, uchumile kwaye ukuba uyafunxa kwaye uwahluze amanzi ngokukhawuleza.
• Imbiza yeentyatyambo: ukuba unesitiya, okanye unaso kodwa sinomhlaba one-alkaline, okona kulungileyo kukuba usikhulisele embizeni enomhlaba wezityalo ezineasidi ezifana yi. Ngoku, kumava am, ukuba ukummandla weMeditera ndincoma ukusebenzisa i-coconut fiber (yithenge apha) okanye umxube we-akadama kunye ne-30% ye-kiryuzuna, njengoko oku kuya kuba neengxaki ezimbalwa zokugcina amaqabunga ayo ehlobo.

Unkcenkceshelo

Ukuba ayinethi rhoqo, kuya kufuneka siyinkcenkceshele ngokwethu ukusukela ekuqaleni Acer japonicum ayixhathisi imbalela. Kodwa nini? Kunzima ukuthetha, kuba imozulu nganye yahlukile, kodwa ewe Kufuneka ukhumbule ukuba ungaze uyeke umhlaba wome ngokupheleleyo, ngakumbi ngexesha lasehlotyeni.

Ndihlala eMallorca kwaye ndiwasela amaxesha angama-3-4 ngeveki ehlotyeni, kunye namaxesha angama-1-2 ngeveki entwasahlobo nasekwindla. Ebusika andidli ngokunkcenkceshela kakhulu, ekubeni amaqondo obushushu epholile yaye iqondo lokuzivalela lisezantsi, loo nto yenza ukuba amathontsi ombethe asekuseni ahlale ixesha elide kwizityalo; yaye ekubeni idla ngokuna, ndinkcenkceshela kube kanye kuphela emva kweentsuku ezili-10 okanye ezili-15, xa ndibona ukuba umhlaba womile.

Ngoko ke, kubalulekile ukuba uyazi imozulu yakho, kwaye unkcenkceshele xa uyibona iyimfuneko. Kwaye ngendlela, sebenzisa amanzi emvula nanini na xa unako; yeyona ilungileyo kumthi wakho. Ukuba amanzi anealkaline kuya kufuneka wehlise ipH ngelamuni encinci okanye iviniga.

Umbhalisi

Ukuba unayo kwi jardín, kuyacetyiswa kakhulu ukuba kusetyenziswe izichumisi zendalo ezinomgubo ezifana nomgquba wezilwanyana ezidliwayo, umgquba okanye ezinye. Kodwa ukuba ingenile imbiza yeentyatyambo, kuya kukhethwa ukusebenzisa izichumisi okanye izichumisi ezinolwelo, ezifana enye kwizityalo ezineasidi, ukuze umhlaba uqhubeke nokukhupha amanzi.

Ngokuqhelekileyo, iya kuhlawulwa entwasahlobo nasehlotyeni, kodwa ukuba ukwindla kufudumele okanye kupholile kwindawo ohlala kuyo, kangangokuba umthi wakho uwagcina eqinile amagqabi, unokuqhubeka uwuchumisa ngelo xesha lonyaka.

Ukuthena

Ukuthena kuya kwenziwa ekupheleni kobusikangaphambi kokuba amagqabi ahlume. Amasebe afileyo kufuneka asuswe kwaye, ukuba kuyimfuneko, anqunyulwe lawo akhule kakhulu kunamanye.

Ukuphindaphinda

El Acer japonicum iphindaphindwa ngo imbewu ngexesha lekwindla-ebusika, kuba kufuneka ukubanda ngaphambi kokuntshula. Kwakhona ngenxa ukusika entwasahlobo.

Ukusebenza ngokukhawuleza

Ixhasa iqabaka ukuya kuthi ga kwi -18ºC, kodwa hayi ukuba zifike emva kwexesha. Sisityalo esithi nje ukuba amaqondo obushushu aqale ukuphucula, ahlume ngokukhawuleza, kwaye ukuba awela ngokukhawuleza, ahlupheke kakhulu. Ngenxa yesi sizathu, ukuba kukho i-frostbites kwindawo yakho, ayibuhlungu ukuyikhusela ngelaphu elichasene neqabaka ukuba ihluma ngokukhawuleza (ungayithenga. apha).

Ucinga ntoni nge Acer japonicum?