Isithombe - Wikimedia / Zeynel Cebeci
La I-Chorisia speciosa Isihlahla esitshalwa kakhulu ezindaweni ezipholile, njengoba izimbali zaso ziwubukhazikhazi. Nakuba ingafinyelela usayizi omkhulu, lokhu akudingekile ukuba kube kubi njengoba kunikeza umthunzi omuhle.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ikhula ngokushesha okukhulu, nakuba ungakhathazeki: akulona uhlobo olunamandla okuhlaselayo, kude nayo, kodwa iyakwenza. kufanele ubeke indawo yakho ukuze ikhule ngendlela evamile.
Umsuka nezimpawu ze I-Chorisia speciosa
Isithombe - Wikimedia / Nsaum75
La I-Chorisia speciosa, shayela manje ceiba speciosa, isihlahla esinamaqabunga esimila ngokwemvelo eNingizimu Melika, ikakhulukazi emahlathini ashisayo nashisayo. Kuyisitshalo esingakhula phakathi kwamamitha ayi-10 kuya kwangu-20 ukuphakama., nokuthi inesiqu esiluhlaza esiba banzi engxenyeni yesithathu engezansi, futhi engase ivikelwe ameva aqinile nawugqinsi ayindilinga. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokuba ne-chlorophyll, iyakwazi ukuqhubeka ne-photosynthesis lapho amaqabunga engekho.
Amahlamvu athi ahluma avela emagatsheni acishe avundlile, futhi akhiwe ngamapheshana aluhlaza angama-5-7. Izimbali ziqhakaza entwasahlobo, ziphakathi kwamasentimitha ayi-10 kuya kwayi-15 ububanzi, futhi zinamacembe apinki amahlanu.. Isithelo siyi-pod emise okwe-ovoid enokhuni engamasentimitha angama-20 ubude. Futhi imbewu iyindilinga, cishe isentimitha elilodwa nombala omnyama.
Yaziwa kakhulu ngokuthi isihlahla sebhodlela, isihlahla sama-orchid, induku edakiwe, induku ebomvana noma isihlahla soboya, futhi itshalwa kabanzi ezifundeni ezinesimo sezulu esishisayo, esishisayo nesifudumele.
Yikuphi ukusetshenziswa okunikezwayo?
Kuyisihlahla esinemisebenzi eminingi, okuyilezi:
- Umhlobiso: ngaphandle kokungabaza iyona main. I-Chorisia speciosa isitshalo esivame ukutshalwa ezingadini, njengesibonelo esisodwa. Kwamanye amazwe itholakala ngisho nasemigwaqweni yasemadolobheni.
- izithelo fibre: isetshenziselwa ukupakisha, ukupakisha, iphepha noma intambo.
- iziphuzo ze-hallucinogenic: amafutha akhishwa embewini afakwa esiphuzweni se-ayuahuasca.
Yikuphi ukunakekelwa okufanele kunikezwe i- I-Chorisia speciosa?
Isithombe – Flickr/Vince Alongi
Ukukhulisa iChorisia speciosa engadini yinto ongeke uyikhohlwe. Isitshalo sikhula ngesivinini esihle, futhi noma sisincane, siqhakaza ngokushesha lapho ungasilindele. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ibekezelela izinga lokushisa eliphezulu (kufika ku-38ºC) uma inamanzi, futhi isithwathwa esilula asiyilimazi kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, ake sibone ukuthi ungayinakekela kanjani induku edakiwe:
Indawo
Kuyisihlahla, ngenxa yobukhulu baso kanye nezidingo zaso njengohlobo kumele itholakale ngaphandle. Kuyadingeka ukuthi ilanga limnike kusukela ebusheni balo, ngoba uma lingakwenzi, ngeke likhule ngendlela esilindele ukuthi likhule ngayo. Kubalulekile futhi ukuthi okungenani iqhele ngamamitha amahlanu ukusuka ezindongeni nasemapayipini.
Ngokunjalo, kunconywa kakhulu ukuyitshala emhlabathini ngokushesha nje lapho ilinganisa okungenani amasentimitha angama-50 ukuphakama. Ngale ndlela, izokwazi ukuthuthukiswa okulungile.
Umhlaba
- Imbiza yezimbali: uma uzoyigcina ebhodweni isikhashana, kuhle ukuyigcwalisa nge-substrate yekhwalithi equkethe i-peat noma i-mulch, omunye umanyolo ophilayo onjenge-earthworm humus, ne-perlite noma okufanayo ukuze uthuthukise ukugeleza kwamanzi. Isibonelo, i-substrate yendawo yonke abayithengisa lapha inhle kakhulu, ngoba igcina umswakama kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo ivumela izimpande ukuba ziphefumule ngokujwayelekile.
- Isibindi: ayifuni. Ngike ngabona ama-chorisis ekhula enhlabathini yobumba, ejwayele ukubumbana. Kunoma yikuphi, kungcono ukuthi inhlabathi ibe lula ukuze isihlahla sikwazi ukumila kahle.
Ukunisela
La I-Chorisia speciosa isitshalo esingadingi ngempela amanzi amaningi uma sitshalwe emhlabathini. Kuphela uma isimo sezulu somile kakhulu futhi ngesikhathi sasehlobo kuzodingeka siqaphele futhi siphuze izikhathi ezi-2 noma ezi-3 ngesonto.
Uma kwenzeka ikhule embizeni, njengoba i-substrate yoma ngokushesha, kuzodingeka iniselwe kaningi futhi unyaka wonke. Kodwa kubalulekile ukuthi ungafaki amanzi ngokweqile, ngoba ukwenza kanjalo kungaminza izimpande.
Umbhalisile
endukwini edakiwe kufanele uyikhokhe ngenkathi ikhula, kusukela entwasahlobo kuya ehlobo. Ikakhulukazi uma ikhula embizeni, kuyathakazelisa kakhulu ukusebenzisa i-mulch, i-guano noma omunye umanyolo wemvelaphi yemvelo.
Ungasebenzisa futhi umanyolo, kodwa uma kunjalo, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi ulandele imiyalelo ephaketheni, ngaphandle kwalokho kungaba nengozi enkulu yokudlula ngokweqile.
Ukuphindaphinda
Iphindaphindeka ngezimbewu nokusika entwasahlobo-ehlobo. Imbewu ihlwanyelwa emabhodweni angawodwana, mhlawumbe ajule kakhulu kunobubanzi, nenhlabathi yobumba bembewu, futhi ishiywe endaweni enelanga. Uma i-substrate igcinwe imanzi, iqhuma ngemva kwesonto.
I-cuttings ithathwa entwasahlobo, futhi kufanele ibe yi-semi-wood. Ukuze bathathe izimpande, kungakuhle ukuthi bafake isisekelo ngama-hormone ezimpande eziyimpuphu, bese uwatshala ezimbizeni ezine-vermiculite. Bese zifakwa ku-semi-shade.
Ukufakelwa
Phakathi nentwasahlobo kuyoba yisikhathi esihle sokuyitshala engadini. Uma isebhodweni, kufanele ishintshwe njalo eminyakeni emi-3.
Isibindi
La I-Chorisia speciosa imelana nesithwathwa kuze kufike -4ºC.
Ucabangani ngalesi sihlahla?