URobinia pseudoacacia

La URobinia pseudoacacia Ngumthi onamagqabi avuthulukayo odla ngokutyalwa kwiindawo zokupaka iimoto, kwiipaki nakwiigadi. Ukuba ivunyelwe ukuba ikhule ngokukhululekileyo, yenza i-canopy ejikelezileyo kunye ebanzi, ekwazi ukubonelela ngomthunzi phantsi kwayo, kungekhona nje ukuzikhusela elangeni ngexesha lasehlotyeni, kodwa uya kuziva ukuba i-thermal sensation yakho iyancipha kancinane, ibe ngakumbi. mnandi.

Ngentlakohlaza uthotho lweentyatyambo ezimhlophe zihluma kumasebe, ngaloo ndlela kutsala amehlo abo bafuna ukwazi. Xa isenza, igadi ihombisa kakhulu.

Imvelaphi kunye neempawu ze URobinia pseudoacacia

Ngumthi ovuthulukayo owazalelwa eMelika. phakathi ukuya kubukhulu obukhulu, kunye nobude obuziimitha ezingama-25 kunye nesiqu esinobubanzi obungagqithiyo kwimitha enye. Esi siqu sinexolo elicandeke kakhulu, kwaye kuso kuhluma amasebe anamagqabi angama-10 ukuya kuma-25 eesentimitha ubude, akhiwe ngamaphecana aluhlaza asisi-9 ukuya kwi-19. Emazantsi esiqu apho amagqabi ahlumayo, inameva amabini anencam etsolo.

Iqela leentyatyambo li-peduncular, kwaye lilinganisa phakathi kwe-8 kunye ne-20 yeesentimitha ubude. Intyatyambo nganye imile okwentsimbi, imhlophe kwaye inevumba elimnandi. Isiqhamo yimbotyi ephantse yacaba, inobukhulu obuyi 4 ukuya kwi 12 centimeters ubude ne centimeter enye ububanzi. Imbewu ifana ngokumila nezintso, kwaye ilinganisa malunga nesentimitha enye.

Inobomi obulindelekileyo kwiminyaka eli-120, nangona into eqhelekileyo kukuba ayidluli iminyaka engama-80.

Ifumana amagama aqhelekileyo omthi womnga, umnga ongeyonyani, umnga omhlophe, okanye umnga, kodwa kufuneka ulumke ungabhideki, kuba asiyoAcacia kwaphela, kodwa yiRobinia.

Imihlanganiselwa

Kukho iintlobo ezininzi zeecultivars ze robinia, ezi:

• ICasque Rouge: iyafana nohlobo lweentlobo, kodwa iintyatyambo zayo zipinki.
• IFriesland: inamagqabi egolide.
• IPyramidalis: kulula ukuyidibanisa ne-poplar, ekubeni isithsaba sayo sincinci, kwaye siphantse sibe nobubanzi obufanayo kulo lonke.
• umbraculifera: ikomityi yayo ingqukuva, ixinene.
• iyunifolia: ngumthi onamagqabi aluhlaza omnquma, phakathi kwe-15 ne-25 yeesentimitha ubude.

Ngaba iyangena?

Ewe kunjalo, inamandla okuhlasela. Ikhula ngokukhawuleza kwaye iingcambu ngaphandle kweengxaki. Kodwa ayifakwanga kwi Ikhathalogu yeeNtsholongwane ezihlasela iSpanish. Ngenxa yesi sizathu, inokuthengwa kwaye ilinywe.

Ngoku, Akufunekanga ityalwe kwiindawo zendalo (nokuba iya kuphinda ihlanjwe), okanye uphose imbewu kuzo ekubeni inokubangela iingxaki ezininzi kwizityalo zalapho.

Ukusetyenziswa kwe URobinia pseudoacacia

Isityalo esaziwa njenge-acacia yobuxoki sisityalo esinemisebenzi emininzi, efana nale:

Umhlobiso

Ngumthi inikeza umthunzi, umbala kunye nevumba egadini. Imelana nembalela kakuhle, amaqondo obushushu aphezulu kunye neqabaka ephakathi. Ngokungathandabuzekiyo, luhlobo olucetyiswayo kakhulu lokukhula emhlabeni, kodwa kukho ingxaki: ithatha ingcambu kakuhle kwaye ngokukhawuleza, mhlawumbi ngokukhawuleza.

Kwakhona iyakwazi ukuphakamisa imigangatho kunye neendlela zokuhamba, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukuyityala malunga neemitha ezilishumi ukusuka apho kukho ezi ntlobo zezakhiwo kunye / okanye imibhobho.

Iyatyiwa kwaye iyanyanga

Awuzange uyicinge, akunjalo? Ewe kunjalo: iintyatyambo zesi sityalo ziyatyiwa. Baziwa ngokuba sisonka kunye noshizi, kunye nabo ukunyuswa kunye neempawu zonyango zilungiselelwe, ezifana ne-astringent, i-soothing, tonic kunye ne-emollient.

Yiyiphi inkathalo efanele inikwe?

Ngaba ungathanda ukuba nomnga wobuxoki kwigadi yakho? Ukuba kunjalo, kufuneka ugcine engqondweni amanye amacebiso:

Ubicación

Kubalulekile ukuba isityalo sifumane ilanga elithe ngqo., ukuba kunokwenzeka imini yonke. Ukuba kukho iindawo kuphela kwigadi yakho apho ukukhanya kufikelela kuphela kwiiyure ezimbalwa, ungakhathazeki: inokukhula kakuhle.

Kodwa ewe: musa ukulibala ukuyityala kude nemibhobho, imigangatho egangathiweyo kunye nabanye.

Umhlaba

• Imbiza yeentyatyamboUkuhlakulela: ngelixa lincinci, liyakwazi ukulinywa embizeni, kunye ne-substrate yendalo yonke. Nangona nje ukuba ilinganisa i-1 mitha ukuphakama kuya kuba ngcono ukuyityala emhlabeni.
• Jadini: ayifuni. Ikhula phantse kulo naluphi na uhlobo lomhlaba. Ufuna nje ukuba ube ne-drainage elungileyo.

Unkcenkceshelo

Kuya kuxhomekeka kwixesha lonyaka ngaphezu kwayo nantoni na: ngexesha lasehlotyeni iya kukhula kakuhle ukuba inkcenkceshelwa malunga namaxesha ama-2 ngeveki. Kwelinye icala, unyaka wonke siyakunkcenkceshela kanye okanye kabini ngeveki ngokuxhomekeke kwiimvula namaqondo obushushu kwindawo yethu. Umzekelo: kwimozulu eyomileyo kunye/okanye eshushu kuya kufuneka unkcenkceshele kakhulu kunezomileyo kunye/okanye ezibandayo.

Sekunjalo, xa sele ityalwe emhlabeni kangangonyaka nangaphezulu, akuyi kuba yimfuneko ukuqhubeka ukuyinkcenkceshela ngaphezu kweveki enye okanye ezimbini ehlotyeni.

Umbhalisi

Ukuba unayo URobinia pseudoacacia imbiza, kuya kufuneka uyihlawule ukusuka entlakohlaza ukuya ekupheleni kwehlobo ngeGuano encinane umzekelo. Kwimeko apho kusegadini, unokongeza umgquba okanye umgquba ukuba unqwenela, nangona akubalulekanga ukuba ukhule kakuhle.

Ukuphindaphinda

Iphindaphindeka kakuhle ngembewu entlakohlaza.. Kufuneka nje uwagcine emanzini abilayo okwesibini (ngoncedo lwe-strainer encinci) kunye neeyure ezingama-24 emanzini kwindawo yokushisa. Emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa, ngokuqhelekileyo iveki okanye ngaphantsi, ziya kuntshula.

Enye indlela yokufumana iisampulu emitsha kukuphinda-phinda ngokusikwa kwe-semi-woody entwasahlobo.

Ukuthena

Ukuthena kuya kwenzeka ekupheleni kobusika, yaye amasebe amabi kuphela aya kushenxiswa; oko kukuthi: yophukile, yomile, okanye isifo.

Izifo

Xa unkcenkceshela ngokugqithisileyo, okanye ukufuma kuphezulu kakhulu inokuchatshazelwa ziintlobo ezahlukeneyo zokungunda, njengonobangela we iichancres (I-Nectria yeyona nto ichaphazela kakhulu i-acacia yobuxoki), ukufuthaniselwa kweengcambu (Armillaria) okanye abanye.

Ukusebenza ngokukhawuleza

Ukumelana ukuya -25ºC.

Ucinga ntoni nge URobinia pseudoacacia?