Umfanekiso ovela kwiFlickr/El Coleccionista de Instantes Photography & Video
El IPrunus dulcis, owaziwa ngakumbi njengomthi wom-amangile, ngomnye weyona mithi yeziqhamo ezivuthulukayo ezinomdla kwimozulu eshushu. Ixhasa i-limestone, kodwa ikwayenye yezo zidinga iiyure ezimbalwa ezibandayo ukuze zivelise iziqhamo zayo. Enyanisweni, yenye yezona zithwala isiqhamo kakuhle kwimimandla enemozulu epholileyo njengaleyo ikwiMeditera, apho ithemometha ayifane iphawule amaqondo obushushu asondele kwiidigri ezisixhenxe ngaphantsi kweqanda.
Kwelinye icala, kufuneka sithethe ngexabiso layo lokuhombisa. Ngexesha lasentwasahlobo inxibe iintyatyambo ezintle, kwaye kungekudala emva kokuba amagqabi ayo ahlume aya kugqiba ukunika umthunzi omnandi kakhulu.. Kamva, ezo petals ziya kuwa, ziveze ii-almonds kwinkqubo yokuvuthwa ... kwaye kwiinyanga ezimbalwa ngakumbi uya kukwazi ukutya.
Yintoni imvelaphi kunye neempawu zendlela IPrunus dulcis?
Umfanekiso uthathwe kwiWikimedia/Daniel Capilla
Umthi wom-amangile ngumthi omncinci ovuthulukayo okanye ityholo elihlala kumbindi nakumzantsi-ntshona weAsia, nakuMntla Afrika. Namhlanje ifumaneka kuSingasiqithi weIberia, nakwiZiqithi zeBalearic. Izinga lokukhula kwayo licotha-phakathi; ngamanye amazwi, ukuba iimeko zilungile, ikhula malunga ne-10 ukuya kwi-20 yeesentimitha ngonyaka. Ubude, xa sele bekhulile, bumalunga neemitha ezi-8, nangona ekulimeni kunzima ukuyivumela ukuba idlule i-3-4 yeemitha ukwenza kube lula ukuqokelela iziqhamo zayo.
Isithsaba saso singqukuva, sivulekile kodwa sishinyene kakhulu, sibunjwe ngamagqabi alula, atshintshileyo, ane-lanceolate anomda we-serrated. Ezi zilinganisa i-4 ukuya kwi-12 yeesentimitha ubude ne-1,2 ukuya kwi-4 yeesentimitha ububanzi. Ientyatyambo entwasahlobo, ngaphambi kokuhluma kwamagqabi. Iintyatyambo zimhlophe okanye zipinki, kwaye zilinganisa i-1,5 centimeters ububanzi.
Emva kokuvuthwa, isiqhamo siqala ukuvuthwa, esiya kuphelela ekubeni yi-drupe 3 ukuya kwi-5 centimeters ububanzi ngaphakathi apho siya kufumana imbewu, engeyiyo enye ngaphandle kwe-almond. Inkqubo yokuvuthwa ithatha malunga neenyanga ezi-5 ukuya kwezi-6..
Zisebenzisa ntoni?
El IPrunus dulcis inosetyenziso oluninzi. Umzekelo, eyona nto yaziwa kakhulu yi edliwayo. Iiamangile zinokutyiwa nokuba ziseluhlaza, nangona zinencasa emyoli xa zivuthiwe. Ngapha koko, ezi zokugqibela zityiwa nokuba zintsha, okanye njengezithako kwiidessert ezifana ne-nougat, iikeyiki, i-ayisikrimu,... kwaye nanjengobisi lwemifuno (ebizwa ngokuba lubisi lwe-almond, olucetyiswa kakhulu ukuba unokunganyamezeli kwe-lactose) .
Olunye usetyenziso yi amayeza. Ioli ye-almond isetyenziswe kwi-dermatitis, isikhumba esomileyo, ukutshisa okuncinci, kunye nokuqhina. Nangona kubalulekile ukubonisana nodokotela ngaphambi kokuba wenze naluphi na unyango, kuba akuyiyo yonke imizimba esabela ngokufanayo kwiimveliso ezifanayo ... kwaye kufuneka unakekele impilo yakho.
Ekugqibeleni, olunye usetyenziso oluxhaphakileyo yi mhlobiso. Ingumthi omhle kakhulu onika umthunzi omhle, ukuchasana nokushisa okuphezulu, kwaye ukhangeleka kakhulu kwiigadi ezincinci. Kwakhona ngamanye amaxesha kusetyenzwa njengebhonsai.
Luluphi ukhathalelo lomthi wom-amangile?
Umthi wom-amangile ngumthi ekufuneka ukhuliswe ngaphandle. Iingcambu zayo aziyi-invasive, kodwa ukwenzela ukuba zingaveli iingxaki, kucetyiswa ukuba uyityale kumgama ubuncinane weemitha ezintlanu ukusuka kwiindonga, imibhobho, njl. Ngale ndlela, uya kuba nakho ukucinga ngayo kubo bonke ubuqaqawuli bayo ukusuka kumzuzu wokuqala. Ewe ngokunjalo, umhlaba kufuneka uchume kwaye ube nokukhupha amanzi kakuhle, ukhetha imihlaba yekalika.
Ifuna ukunkcenkceshelwa okuphakathi, ngakumbi ehlotyeni. Ngokomgaqo, kuyacetyiswa ukuba unkcenkceshele amaxesha angama-2-3 ngeveki ngelo xesha, kwaye ngaphantsi kancinci unyaka wonke. Thatha ithuba lokuyichumisa ngesichumiso esiphilayo, esifana nomgquba okanye i-guano, ngazo zonke iinyanga ezishushu.
Inokugcinwa embizeni ene-mulch exutywe ne-30% perlite, kodwa uqhaqho-fakelo luthambile. Kufuneka sizame ukungazisebenzisi iingcambu zaso, ngoko ke isikhongozeli kufuneka sitshintshwe xa siqinisekile ngenene ukuba sinendele kakuhle; oko kukuthi, xa iingcambu ziphuma kwimingxuma yokuhambisa amanzi. Ukutshintshwa kuqhutyelwa entwasahlobo, ngaphambi kokuhluma kwamagqabi.
Inqaba ikhephu ukuya -7ºCkwakunye namathuba amafutshane embalela.