Umfanekiso - Flickr / jacinta lluch valero
Omnye wemithi evuthulukayo enokuthi ityalwe kwizitiya eziphakathi okanye ezincinci yi I-Koelreuteria paniculata. Ininzi eyaziwayo ngamagama aseTshayina umthi we-lantern okanye umthi wesepha, sisityalo esinexabiso elikhulu lokuhombisa, esikwaziyo ukumelana neqabaka kwaye asifuni kugcinwa kakhulu.
Ke ukuba imozulu kwindawo yakho ipholile, kwaye amaxesha amane onyaka ahluke kakuhle, ke siza kukuxelela yonke into malunga nesi sityalo ngoko unokuyonwabela egadini yakho.
Yintoni imvelaphi kunye neempawu zendlela I-Koelreuteria paniculata?
Umfanekiso - Flickr / jacinta lluch valero
Ngumthi ovuthulukayo oyinzalelwane yase China nase Korea ikhula ibe kubude obumalunga ne-7-8 yeemitha. Iphuhlisa isiqu esithe nkqo ngakumbi okanye esingaphantsi, kunye nesithsaba esingqukuva nesibanzi esenziwe ngamasebe apho amagqabi aluhlaza, apinki ahlumayo. Ezi zifikelela kwi-40 yeesentimitha ubude, kwaye zinemida ephakathi. Ngokufika kwengqele yasekwindla zijika zibe tyheli kunye neorenji phambi kokuba ziwe phantsi.
Iintyatyambo zayo zikwatyheli kwaye zihluma kwiipanicles ukuya kuma-40 centimeter ubude ehlotyeni.. Kwaye isiqhamo yi-capsule malunga neesentimitha ezi-6 ubude kunye ne-4 yeesentimitha ububanzi, ekuqaleni, ibe luhlaza kwaye kamva xa ivuthwa ekwindla iba yi-orenji-pinki. Ngaphakathi kukho imbewu emdaka okanye emnyama emalunga ne-7mm ububanzi.
Isebenzisa ntoni?
Umthi wesibane isetyenziswe njengesityalo sokuhombisa kwizitiya zabucala nezikawonke-wonke. Isityalo esifanelekileyo sokuhlobisa, njengoko ingenayo kuphela iintyatyambo ezintle kakhulu kunye nombala wekwindla, kodwa iluncedo ekuboneleleni umthunzi ngexesha leenyanga ezifudumele zonyaka.
Ngamanye amaxesha iphinda igawulwe ukwenza ibhonsai, kuba ixhathisa ukusika kakuhle. Nangona kungekho lula ukuyigcina injalo, kuba kuyimfuneko ukunqanda ukusebenzisa izichumisi ezinenitrogen eninzi kwaye uyinqumle ngamaxesha athile ukuze amagqabi ayo angakhuli kakhulu.
Ukunyamekela I-Koelreuteria paniculata
Umthi welantern sisityalo esilula ukusikhathalela. Ngoku, ukuze iingxaki zingaveli kwixesha elifutshane okanye elide, kubalulekile ukuba wazi ukuba zeziphi iimfuno zakho:
Ubicación
Umfanekiso - Wikimedia / Jean-Pol GRANDMONT
Sithetha ngesityalo esiza kugcinwa ngaphandle, ngaphandle koko asiyi kukwazi ukwenza kakuhle. Ukwengeza, kufuneka ibekwe kwindawo enelanga ukususela kusuku lokuqala. Iingcambu zayo azizihlaseli, nangona kucetyiswa ukuba uyityale malunga neemitha ezi-2-3 ukusuka eludongeni ukuze ikhule ngokuthe tye kwaye ingathembeli kwicala elinye.
Umhlaba okanye i-substrate
- Jadini: ngumthi okhula phantse kulo naluphi na uhlobo lomhlaba, ukuba nje uchumile.
- Imbiza yeentyatyambo: nangona ingakhuthazwa ukuba ikhule embizeni, inokugcinwa iminyaka embalwa ukuba ityalwe kwenye enemingxuma yokukhupha amanzi kwaye izaliswe yindawo yokukhula yendawo yonke (ithengiswa. apha).
Unkcenkceshelo kunye nombhalisi
La I-Koelreuteria paniculata kufuneka inkcenkceshelwe amaxesha ngamaxesha, ekubeni ingaxhathisi imbalela. Ngoko ke, ukuba sihlala kwindawo engenamvula kakhulu, kuya kucebiseka ukuba sinkcenkceshele kube kanye okanye izihlandlo eziliqela ngeveki, kuxhomekeka kwimozulu. Kwaye kukuba, ngokubanzi, ehlotyeni kuya kufuneka ukunkcenkceshela ngokuphindaphindiweyo kunobusika, ekubeni umhlaba woma ngokukhawuleza.
Ngokuphathelele umrhumi, kufuneka ihlawulwe entwasahlobo nasehlotyeni nge-mulch, i-guano, i-humus okanye izichumisi zezityalo eziluhlaza ezifana enye. Imiyalelo yokusetyenziswa iya kulandelwa ukwenzela ukuba kungabikho ngxaki.
Ukuphindaphinda
Isepha evela eTshayina iphindaphindwa ngembewu entwasahlobo. Ukwenza oku, landela la manyathelo:
- Okokuqala, ziya kufakwa kwiglasi yamanzi, kwaye ezo zihlala zidadayo ziya kulahlwa njengoko zingenakukwazi ukuntshula.
- Itreyi yembewu efana nale iya kuthi ke igcwaliswe nge-universal substrate.
- Emva koko iya kunkcenkceshelwa. Umhlaba kufuneka ufume, ngoko ke amanzi aya kugalelwa ade aphume ngemingxuma yokuhambisa amanzi.
- Okulandelayo, ubuninzi beembewu ezimbini ziya kufakwa kwi-alveolus nganye, kwaye ziya kunyangwa nge-fungicide (ithengiswa. Akukho mveliso zifunyenweyo.) ukwenzela ukuba iifungi zingonakalisi.
- Ekugqibeleni, zigutyungelwe ngoluhlu oluncinci lwe-substrate, kwaye i-tray ibekwe ngaphandle, ilanga elipheleleyo.
Kwaye ngoku yinto nje yokunkcenkceshela xa sibona umhlaba owomileyo, kwaye silinde iinyanga ezi-1-2 ukuba zihlume. Xa iingcambu ziphuma emingxunyeni, sinokuzityala kwiimbiza.
Ukuthena
Asiyicebisi ukuyithena, ngaphandle kokuba ufuna ukususa amasebe omileyo okanye afileyo. Ngumthi okhangeleka ngcono xa uthenwa kancinci. Ngoku, ukuba siya kuhlala sikhula embizeni, ngoko asiyi kuba nako ukukhetha ngaphandle kokwenza oko ekupheleni kobusika. Ngenxa yesi sizathu, kulo mzekelo, into esiya kuyenza kukusika amasebe amancinci, sizama ukugcina isithsaba sijikelezwe.
Ukusebenza ngokukhawuleza
Ngumthi omelana neqabaka ukuya kuthi ga -18ºC.
Ucinga ntoni nge I-Koelreuteria paniculata?