Iintyatyambo zeeperile (iPyrus calleryana)

Imithi emininzi ineentyatyambo ezintle, kodwa ukuba ungomnye wabo bathanda ukubona iintyatyambo ezimhlophe, ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo, sinokucebisa kuphela. IPyrus calleryana. Eli gama alivakala livakala kangako kuni; kodwa ukuba ndithe kuni, intyatyambo yamapere, mhlawumbi noqonda ukuba ndithetha ukuthini na; Kwaye ukuba akunjalo, ungakhathazeki.

Luhlobo olunomdla kakhulu ukutyalwa kwiigadi ezinkulu, ekubeni isithsaba saso sinesiseko esibanzi ngokufanelekileyo, kodwa sinokufunyanwa kwezinye apho indawo incinci kakhulu, ukuba nje yayithenwa.

Yintoni intyatyambo yepere?

Umthi wamapere odubulayo ngumthi osuka e China ogama lezenzululwazi liyi IPyrus calleryana. Ikwabizwa ngokuba yiCallery pear. Sisityalo esinokufikelela kwiimitha ezingama-20 ubude, kwaye siphuhlisa isithsaba esingqukuva, esinesiseko esibanzi ukuya kuthi ga kwi-4 ukuya kwi-5 yeemitha. Amagqabi amile okweqanda, kunye necala eliluhlaza mnyama phezulu kunye nohlaza olukhaphukhaphu ngaphantsi, ngaphandle kwasekwindla xa ejika abebomvu okanye orenji. Ezi zivuthuvuthu, ziwela ebusika.

Iintyatyambo zimhlophe, malunga neesentimitha ezi-3 ububanzi, kwaye ziyaqhakaza entwasahlobo. Zinevumba elimnandi kakhulu, zinevumba elimnandi, yiyo loo nto zitsala izinambuzane ezininzi ezihambisa ipoleni, kuquka iinyosi. Ukuba sithetha ngesiqhamo, i-pear-shaped, kodwa ilinganisa kuphela i-1 centimeter ububanzi, kwaye inzima, ayifanelekanga ukusetyenziswa.

Yintoni i IPyrus calleryana?

Ngumthi inomsebenzi wokuhombisa. Ngokungafaniyo nepere eqhelekileyo (IPyrus communis), iziqhamo azityiwa ngabantu, kodwa zikho ezinye izilwanyana ezizityayo xa zithambile emva kweqabaka. Nangona kunjalo, ngokuvelisa iintyatyambo ezininzi kunye nomthunzi obonelelwa sisithsaba saso, sisityalo esinomdla kakhulu ukukhula kwiigadi.

Kwaye kukuba nokuba njengesampulu eyedwa okanye kulungelelwaniso, iya kujongeka intle kakhulu. Nokuba unesitiya esincinci kakhulu, ungacinga ukusifumana kwaye usithene kancinci ukusigcina siphantsi.

Uzikhathalela njani?

El IPyrus calleryana Ngumthi okhula ngokukhawuleza ongadingi khathalelo olunzima. Ngoku, kuhlala kunomdla-kwaye kubalulekile- ukwazi ukuba isityalo esisithandayo sinokuphila kakuhle (kwaye singasindi nje) egadini yethu, kungenjalo kunokwenzeka ukuba siphulukane nayo ngaphambi kokuba siyiqonde.

Ngoko makhe sibone indlela yokuyinyamekela:

Ukuyibeka phi?

kufuneka abe kude nekhaya. Bekungayi kuba sengqiqweni ukuyishiya ngaphakathi, kuba ngumthi ongafikeleli nje kwiimitha ezingama-20 ukuphakama, kodwa kufuneka uzive ukuba amaxesha onyaka atshintsha njani. Kuphela ke uya kulazi ixesha lokuyeka ukondla amagqabi akho, kwaye uqale nini ukuvelisa kwakhona.

Kodwa ukongezelela, kubalulekile ukuba ityalwe emhlabeni ngokukhawuleza. Nangona inokuthi ifakwe embizeni -inkulu- ukuba ithenwa rhoqo, inyaniso kukuba xa ikhula, ikhula ngakumbi kwaye, ngoko ke, ivelisa iintyatyambo ezininzi.

Ufuna umhlaba mni?

Ikhula kumhlaba ochumileyo, oko kukuthi, ityebile kwizinto eziphilayo kunye nokukhupha amanzi.. Kwimihlaba enzima kakhulu, efana nomhlaba wodongwe, iingcambu zayo azikwazi ukukhula kakuhle, kwaye ziyakwazi ukufunxa.

Ke ngoko, ukuba umhlaba esinawo unje, unzima kakhulu kwaye uxinene, kungcono ukwenza umngxuma ube mkhulu kangangoko, ubuncinci be-1 x 1 mitha, kwaye uwugcwalise nge-substrate ekhulayo yezityalo.

Kufuneka inkcenkceshelwe kangaphi?

Awunakuhamba ixesha elide ngaphandle kwamanzi. Inyaniso, ukuba ayinethi kuya kufuneka siyinkcenkceshele IPyrus calleryana amaxesha amaninzi ngeveki ehlotyeni, ngelixa unyaka wonke siya kuvula indawo yokunkcenkceshela ukunika umhlaba ixesha lokumisa kancinci, kuba bekungayi kuba kuhle ukuba uhlale unamanzi.

Ngexesha lokunkcenkceshela, siya kumanzisa umhlaba; ngale ndlela, kuya kwenzeka ukubuyisela amanzi ngaphandle kweengxaki.

Kufuneka uhlawule nini IPyrus calleryana?

Kucetyiswa ukuba uhlawule umthi weeperile weentyatyambo Ngexesha lasentwasahlobo, nto leyo xa idubula, kodwa nasehlotyeni. Ngale ndlela, kufezekiswa ukuba ikhula kakuhle, yomelele, kwaye ngaphezu kwayo yonke, isempilweni.

Ke ukuba sine-mulch (iyathengiswa apha), umgquba wezilwanyana ezitya utyani, okanye i-guano (ithengiswa apha) umzekelo, sinokuyigalela kwisiqu size siyixube nomhlaba. Emva koko, kuya kufuneka kuphela ukunika ukunkcenkceshela okulungileyo.

Yathenwa nini?

Ungawuthena umthi wakho xa izithungu ziqala ukudumba, entwasahlobo. Sika amasebe awomileyo okanye aphukileyo, kwaye uthathe ithuba lokunquma ezo zide kakhulu.

Yintoni ukumelana kwayo nengqele?

Ngumthi okwaziyo ukumelana neqabaka eqatha ngaphandle kobunzima, namaqondo obushushu afikelela phezulu -20ºC.

Ingaba unawo umthi wamapere odubulayo kwigadi yakho?