I-Diospyros kaki

El I-Diospyros kaki Ngomnye wemithi yeziqhamo emihle kakhulu emhlabeni, ukuba ndingatsho njalo 🙂. Ayivelisi nje isiqhamo esimnandi ngokwenene, kodwa ukuba iimeko ziyavuma, amagqabi awo ajika abebomvu ngokunzulu ekwindla ngaphambi kokuwa. Kwaye konke ukutshintshiselana ngokufumana ukhathalelo olusisiseko!

Ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo, sisityalo esinomdla kakhulu kuzo zombini iibhoma kunye nezitiya. Ngaba ungathanda ukwazi ngakumbi ngesi sityalo?

Yintoni imvelaphi kunye neempawu zendlela I-Diospyros kaki?

Ngumthi ovuthulukayo ophuma eAsia esiwubiza ngokuba yipersimmon, kaki okanye rosewood. Unokufikelela kubude obuphezulu beemitha ezingama-30, nangona into eqhelekileyo kukuba ekulimeni akuvumelekanga ukukhula ngaphezu kweemitha ezi-5 ukwenzela ukuba ukuqokelela kube lula. Amagqabi awo apetiolate kunye ne-pubescent xa eselula, kodwa afumana i-elliptical, ovate okanye i-obovate shape kunye nobukhulu be-5 ukuya kwi-18cm ubude kunye ne-2,5 ukuya kwi-9cm ububanzi.

Ngaba iintyatyambo zingumfazi okanye inkunzi?. Ezokuqala zizodwa, zenziwe nge-calyx malunga ne-3cm ububanzi, ii-lobes ezi-4, kunye ne-corolla ephuzi-mhlophe kunye ne-bell; ukugqibela, kwelinye icala, zidityaniswe kwinani le-3-5 kwi-cymose inflorescences, ene-corolla emhlophe, ebomvu okanye etyheli, elinganisa ukusuka kwi-6 ukuya kwi-10mm kwaye ine-14 ukuya kwi-24 stamens.

Isiqhamo liqunube eliyiglobose elilingana nelo lejinjoleros, oko kukuthi, lilinganisa ukusuka kwi-2 ukuya kwi-8cm ububanzi., kunye nesikhumba esi-orenji okanye esibomvu, kunye ne-pulp yombala ofanayo ogqiba ukuvuthwa ekwindla. Imbewu, ukuba ikhona, i-ovali, imdaka omnyama, kwaye malunga ne-15mm ubude ne-7mm ububanzi.

Isebenzisa ntoni?

Ipersimmon ngumthi osetyenziswa ngaphezu kwayo yonke into njengesityalo sasegadi. Iziqhamo zayo zinencasa eswiti, zimnandi kakhulu., kwaye yingakho zidliwa njenge dessert, okanye ukwenza iijam, i-ice creams, i-liqueurs, njl.

Nangona kunjalo, ixabiso layo lokuhombisa liphezulu kakhulu. Ingumthi okhangeleka kakhulu njengomzekelo ozimeleyo, ngokwamaqela okanye ngolungelelwaniso. Ukuhluma kwamagqabi awo, into eyenzekayo entwasahlobo, intle kakhulu. Ukuzibukela zikhula kuyamangalisa, kuba nje ukuba zihlume zilungelelaniswe ngendlela enokuthi zisikhumbuza ngobume berozi efunyanwa ngaphambi nje kokuvula amagqabi ayo.

Kwaye oko akusathethi ukuba, njengoko ndikhankanyile ngasentla, ekwindla iba ngumboniso omkhulu, okoko nje ihlobo lipholile kwaye ukuwa kupholile.

Yintoni ukhathalelo lwe I-Diospyros kaki?

Ukuba unobuganga bokuba nekaki egadini okanye kwigadi yakho yeziqhamo, into yokuqala omele uyazi kukuba kufuneka ibe kwindawo apho iya kufumana ilanga, ukuba kunokwenzeka yonke imini. Kwi-semi-shade imveliso yayo inqabile, kwaye ukukhula kwayo kuncinci. Ngokunjalo, kubalulekile ukuba umhlaba ube nemijelo elungileyo yamanzi; oko kukuthi, iyakwazi ukuhluza amanzi ngokukhawuleza. Ayifuni ngokohlobo lomhlaba: ikhula ngokunjalo kumhlaba wodongwe njengakwimihlaba eneasidi kancinane.

Ukunkcenkceshelwa kufuneka kuxhaphake ehlotyeni, kwaye kunqabile kancinci kuwo onke amaxesha onyaka. Ngokubanzi, kuyacetyiswa ukuba unkcenkceshele zonke iintsuku ezi-3 okanye ezi-4 ngexesha lokufudumala, kwaye zonke iintsuku ezi-5 okanye ezi-6 eziseleyo. Kwimeko yokuthandabuza, jonga ukufuma komhlaba, umzekelo ngokufaka intonga encinci yomthi phantsi.

Ukufumana imveliso engcono, kwaye ngengozi umthi owomeleleyo nonempilo, kucetyiswa kakhulu ukuhlawula ukusuka entwasahlobo ukuya ehlobo ngezichumisi eziphilayo, ezifana ne-compost okanye i-mulch.

Ukuba sithetha ngokuthena, kwenziwa ekupheleni kobusika. Kufuneka unqumle amasebe akhangeleka kakubi, kwaye unciphise lawo akhula kakhulu. soloko usebenzisa izixhobo zokuthena ebezisele zibulewe zintsholongwane, kungenjalo umngcipheko wosulelo uyakuba phezulu.

Okokugqibela, kuya kufuneka uyazi loo nto ixhathisa iqabaka ukuya -7ºC.