Kutumbuka peya (Pyrus calleryana)

Miti mizhinji ine maruva anoshamisa, asi kana iwe uri mumwe weavo vanofarira kuona maruva machena, pasina kupokana, isu tinogona chete kukurudzira. Pyrus calleryana. Zita iri rinogona kunge risinganyanyi kunzwika kwamuri, asi kana ndikakuudzai kuti ruva remupeya, zvimwe muchaziva kuti nderipi randinoreva; Uye kana zvisiri izvo, usanetseka.

Imhando inofadza zvikuru kudyara mumagadheni makuru, sezvo korona yaro iine hwaro hwakafara, asi inogona kuwanikwawo mune dzimwe nzvimbo ishoma, chero yakatemwa.

Chii chinonzi pear blossom?

Muti wepear unotumbuka muti unobva kuChina une zita resainzi Pyrus calleryana. Inonziwo Callery pear. Chirimwa chinogona kuyera kusvika pamamita makumi maviri pakureba, uye chinogadzira korona yakati denderedzwa, ine hwaro hwakafara hunosvika 20 kusvika 4 metres. Mashizha acho akaita ovha, nedivi rakasvibira kumusoro uye rakati rebei regirini pasi, kunze kwematsutso kana atsvuka kana orenji. Aya anodonha, anowira muchando.

Maruva machena, anenge masendimita matatu muhupamhi, uye anotumbuka muchirimo. Idzo dzinonhuhwirira, dzine kunhuhwirira kwakanaka, ndosaka dzichikwezva zvipembenene zvakawanda zvinomera, kusanganisira nyuchi. Kana tichitaura nezvemuchero, inenge yakaita pear, asi inoyera chete 1 centimita muhupamhi, uye yakaoma, haina kukodzera kushandiswa.

Chii chinonzi Pyrus calleryana?

Iwo muti uyo ine zvishongo zvekushandisa. Kusiyana neakajairika pear (Pyrus communis), michero yacho haidyiwi nevanhu, asi kune dzimwe mhuka dzinoidya kana yapfava mushure mechando. Kunyange zvakadaro, nekubudisa maruva akawanda uye mumumvuri wakapiwa nekorona yaro, inomera inofadza zvikuru kukura muminda.

Uye ndezvekuti ingave semuenzaniso wakasarudzika kana mumitsetse, inotaridzika yakanaka kwazvo. Kunyangwe uine bindu diki, unogona kufunga kuritora woripa kuchekerera kudiki kuti rirambe rakaderera.

Unozvichengeta sei iwe?

El Pyrus calleryana Ndiwo muti unokurumidza kukura usingade kutarisirwa kwakaoma. Zvino, zvinogara zvichinakidza-uye zvakakosha- kuziva kana chirimwa chatinoda chichigona kurarama zvakanaka (uye kwete kungorarama) mubindu redu, zvikasadaro zvinogona kuitika kuti tinorasikirwa nacho tisati tazviona.

Saka ngationei kuti tingazviita sei:

Kuchiisa kupi?

anofanira kunge asiri pamba. Izvo hazvingaite chero zvine musoro kuisiya mumba, nekuti uri muti usingasvike 20 metres kureba, asi unodawo kunzwa kuti mwaka unoshanduka sei. Ipapo ndipo pauchazoziva nguva yekurega kudyisa mashizha ako, uye nguva yekutanga kuagadzira zvakare.

Asi nekuwedzera, zvakakosha kuti yakasimwa muvhu nekukurumidza. Kunyange zvazvo inogona kubikwa -hombe- kana ichichekererwa nguva dzose, chokwadi ndechokuti iyo yakakura, iyo inowedzera mashizha uye, naizvozvo, iyo inogona kubereka maruva akawanda.

Ndeipi nyika yaunoda?

Inokura muvhu rakaorera, kureva kuti, rakapfuma muzvinhu zvipenyu uye rine mvura yakanaka.. Muvhu rinorema zvikuru, rakadai sevhu revhu, midzi yaro haigoni kukura zvakanaka, uye inogona kutodzipwa.

Naizvozvo, kana ivhu ratinaro rakaita seizvi, rinorema kwazvo uye rakabatana, zviri nani kuita gomba rakakura sezvinobvira, kanenge 1 x 1 mita, uye rizadze nekukura substrate yemiti.

Inofanira kudiridzwa kakawanda sei?

Iwe haugone kufamba kwenguva refu usina mvura. Saizvozvo, kana ikasanaya totodiridza Pyrus calleryana kakawanda pavhiki muzhizha, nepo mukati megore rose tichaparadzanisa madiridziro kupa ivhu nguva yokuoma zvishoma, sezvo zvingasava zvakanaka kuti rirambe rakazara nemvura.

Panguva yekudiridza, tichanyorovesa pasi; nenzira iyi, zvinokwanisika kudzorera mvura pasina matambudziko.

Unofanira kubhadhara rinhi Pyrus calleryana?

Inokurudzirwa kubhadhara maruva pear tree munguva yechirimo, iyo painotumbuka, asiwo muzhizha. Nenzira iyi, inowanikwa kuti inokura zvakanaka, yakasimba, uye pamusoro pezvose, ine utano.

Saka kana isu tine mulch (yekutengesa pano), mupfudze wemhuka dzinodya zvinomera, kana guano (inotengeswa pano) somuenzaniso, tinogona kuidururira pahunde tozoisanganisa nevhu. Mushure mezvo, zvichange zvichidikanwa chete kuipa kunwisa kwakanaka.

Yakatemwa rini?

Unogona kuchekerera muti wako kana majoko atanga kuzvimba, muchirimo. Cheka matavi akaoma kana akatyoka, uye tora mukana wekucheka ayo akareba.

Chii chiri kuramba kwayo kutonhora?

Muti unoshingirira chando chakanyanya pasina dambudziko, une tembiricha inosvika -20ºC.

Une muti wepeya unotumbuka mubindu rako here?