Mufananidzo wakatorwa kubva kuWikimedia/Lidine Mia
El Acer pseudoplatanus Iwo muti wakakura, mumwe weiyo yaunofanirwa kutarisa kumusoro uye kusimuka kure nemamita akati wandei kana iwe uchida kuiona mukubwinya kwayo kwese. Mumwe angada kutaura kuti ndeimwe yemhando huru yerudzi rwese, kana isiri iyo huru.
Neichi chikonzero, chirimwa chakakwana kuti unakirwe mumapindu akakurakunze kwekunge mamiriro ekunze ari pakati nepakati.
Chii chiri mavambo uye hunhu hweiyo Acer pseudoplatanus?
Mufananidzo wakatorwa kubva kuWikimedia/MurielBendel
Uyu muti mukuru kwazvo Inogona kusvika mamita makumi matatu pakureba uye inovandudza korona yakatenderedzwa uye yakafara., nematavi akashama. Inokura zvakasikwa pakati uye kumaodzanyemba kweEurope, uyewo kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumadokero kweAsia, muminda yakazaruka uye mumasango. Inonyanya kunzi bhanana renhema, sycamore, sycamore maple, blada, kana mepu chena.
Mashizha ayo ari muchindwe, kazhinji yakasvibira asi inogonawo kuva yepepuru zvichienderana nemhando dzakasiyana-siyana, uye yakakamurwa kusvika pakati kuita shanu dzakaita seovha, uye kusvika 15 centimita yakafara. Mumatsutso, kana mamiriro acho akanaka, anoshanduka akatsvuka asati adonha.
Inotumbuka muchirimo. Maruva akaiswa mumapoka, ane yellow-girini, uye hermaphrodite kana dioecious.. Muchero wacho ndiwo maviri akabatana samaras (iyo inozivikanwa se disamara) iyo inopiwa nemapapiro ayo anobatsira kusvika kure sezvinobvira kubva pamuti wemubereki nerubatsiro rwemhepo.
Chii chinoshandiswa icho chinopihwa?
Mufananidzo wakatorwa kubva kuWikimedia/Franz Xaver
Inoshandiswa sechirimwa chekushongedza. Muti unotaridzika zvakanaka semuenzaniso wakasarudzika mumapindu makuru. Inogonawo kudimburwa kuti isakura zvakanyanya; nenzira iyoyo zvinonakidza kuva nazvo munzvimbo diki.
Kumwe kushandiswa kwekushongedza kunopiwa kwairi kwakafanana nebhonsai, asi nekuda kwehukuru hwemashizha ayo inogona kuva imwe mhando yakaoma kushanda nayo, sezvo miti yakanakisisa yebhonsai iri iyo ine mashizha maduku.
Ndeipi kutarisirwa kwebhanana yenhema?
El Acer pseudoplatanus ndiwo muti unoda, kuwedzera kune nzvimbo yakakwana, mamiriro okunze anodziya, ane chando munguva yechando. Iwe unofanirwa kunzwa kufamba kwemwaka, saka Inofanirwa kudyarwa kunze, kure nemamita gumi kubva papombi, madziro, nezvimwe kuita nenzira iyi, zvakare, kuti ine budiriro yakanaka.
Ivhu rinofanirwa kuve rakaorera, riine mvura yakanaka uye riine pH isina kwayakarerekera kana kuti ine acid.. Kunyange zvazvo inogona kushivirira ivhu revhu, mune izvi zvinowanzova nezvinetso zvesimbi chlorosis, inoratidzirwa neyero yemashizha nekuda kwekushayikwa kwesimbi. Mvura inoshandiswa pakudiridza inofanirawo kuva neacidic zvishoma, asi kana uchikwanisa kuiwana kubva kunaya, inenge iri nani. Kudiridza kunofanira kuva nguva dzose, sezvo chiri chirimwa chisingashiviriri kusanaya kwemvura.
Ukuwo, zvinofadza kuisa fetereza mumwaka wose wekukura ine mulch, manyowa, humus yevhu kana mupfudze kubva kumhuka dzinodya zvinomera. Pakupera kwechando, kana zvichidikanwa, unogona kuderedza matavi ayo zvishoma, kuchengeta korona yayo yakatenderedzwa.
Inowanza nembeu mumatsutso-chando, iyo inofanira kutonhora isati yamera muchirimo. Kana iwe uchigara munzvimbo ine mamiriro ekunze ari pakati nepakati asi akapfava, ane chando chakanyanya, unofanirwa kuaisa mufiriji kwemwedzi mitatu.
Pakupedzisira, unofanira kuziva izvozvo inodzivisa mazaya echando kusvika -18ºC, uye tembiricha yepamusoro inosvika 30ºC.