Mufananidzo – Wikimedia/Irene Grassi
Muti wendarama unonaya chirimwa chine ukoshi hukuru hwekushongedza, kunyanya muchirimo apo mhomho yemaruva yeyero akaungana mumapoka akarembera anomera kubva pamapazi awo, ndokusaka muti uchigamuchira zita iroro mumutauro wakakurumbira kana kuti wakajairika.
Kunyangwe iwe uchifanira kuzviziva saka hapana zvinoshamisa, ichokwadi chirimwa chisingazove nematambudziko kugara munzvimbo ine mamiriro ekunze.
Kwakatangira uye hunhu hweshawa yegoridhe
Mufananidzo - Wikimedia / Fence nemaruva
Muti muhombe unodonha kana shrub wakaberekerwa kuEurope, zvese nechepakati nekumaodzanyemba, inozivikanwa semvura yegoridhe, laburnum, ebony yenhema kana citiso. Zita rayo resainzi ndiro Laburnum anagyroides uye ndewemhuri yeFabaceae. Inokura kusvika pamamita makumi mashanu pakureba, uye inoita hunde ine makwati akatsetseka.
Matavi akarembera, chimwe chinhu chinopa kutarisa kunonakidza zvikuru. Mashizha emusanganiswa anomera kubva paari, akatsetseka padivi repamusoro uye akaputsika pazasi. Maruva ayo ane yellow uye, kuwedzera, ane kunhuhwirira. Iwo akaiswa mumapoka anenge 20 centimita kureba, uye shure kwavo kunooneka michero ine legume inenge 5-7 centimita kureba ine mhodzi nhema.
Nhengo dzayo dzose dzine chepfu, kunyanya mhodzi, dzevanhu nemabhiza.
Shawa yegoridhe ndeyei?
Inoshandiswa kune zvinotevera:
- Shongedza mapindu. Pamwe semuenzaniso wakasarudzika, kana mukugadzirisa.
- Somuti wehari, nokuti inotaridzika zvakanaka pane patio kana teresi.
- kugadzira zviridzwa uye zvivezwa.
- aigona kutoshanda se bonsai.
Nokuda kwezvikonzero izvi zvose, muti unoshamisa, kunyange uchifunga kuti une chepfu. Kuzviziva, uye kuzviisa munzvimbo chaiyo, unogona kunakidzwa nazvo zvakanyanya.
Kuchengeta iyo Laburnum anagyroides
Muti wegoridhe wemvura hauna kuoma kuchengetedza, asi semiti ipi zvayo, zvakakosha kuziva kwete chete maitiro ayo, asiwo zvido zvayo. Nokuda kwechikonzero ichi, zvino zvatataura pamusoro pechinhu chekutanga, tichatsanangura kutarisira kwayo:
Climate
Inoda mamiriro ekunze ane mwero; ndiko kuti, imwe inosiyaniswa mwaka mina. Mukuwedzera, nguva yechando inofanira kutonhora, nechando uye chando, kuitira kuti muti "unoziva" paunofanira kuzorora. Uye ndezvekuti pasina zororo rechando iri raizoguma rapera simba uye rofa, ndokusaka risingafaniri kurimwa munzvimbo dzinopisa.
Nzvimbo
Zviri nani kuti ive muzuva rakazara, asi kana pasina mubindu rako kana patio kana mamiriro ekunze achidziya, inogona kunge iri mumumvuri. Chisingafanirwe kushaikwa chiedza-chakasikwa-. Mukuwedzera, pakudyara muvhu zvakakosha kuwana nzvimbo iyo mapaipi ari pamakiromita mashoma emamita mashanu kubva pamvura yegoridhe.
Haisi chirimwa chinogona kuchengetwa chiri mumba.
Pasi
- Garden: chirimwa chinokura muvhu nyoro, rakapfuma uye rine calcareous.
- Ruva poto: iyo substrate ichashandiswa inofanira kunge ine porous, senge musanganiswa uyu: 40% mulch (pakutengesa pano) ine 20% earthworm humus (inotengeswa pano), uye yakasara perlite (inotengeswa pano) kuvandudza mvura. Poto inofanira kuva nemakomba pasi, kana zvisina kudaro midzi inoora.
Kudiridza
Mufananidzo - Flickr / Maja Dumat
Muti wemvura wegoridhe hairambe kusanaya kwemvura; saka zvichave nyore kuidiridza kazhinji kana mamiriro ekunze akaoma. Kana kuchinaya kakawanda kwaunogara, hauzofaniri kunetseka zvakanyanya pamusoro pekudiridza chirimwa chako; zvakadaro, usarega ivhu richigara rakaoma kwenguva yakareba.
Asi chenjerera: usanyorovesa mashizha panguva yekudiridza, sezvo inogona kuguma nefungi.
Vanyoreri
Sezvo mabhudzi anomuka muchirimo kusvika, zvirinani, kugadzirwa kwemichero yayo, zvakakodzera kuiisa nayo fetereza nayo fetiraiza. Nenzira iyi tichaiwana kuti ikure yakasimba, uye ine hutano.
Iwe unogona kushandisa manyowa, guano, compost, humus ... Kune marudzi akawanda emafuta anokurudzirwa zvikuru achaita zvakanaka kumuti. Asi hongu, haifanirwe kusanganiswa, uye ndoda kana fetireza ikashandiswa (iyo "chemical fertilizer") nekuti inozopedzisira yakuvadza.
Kuwanza
El Laburnum anagyroides inowanza nembeu. Kuva muti wemamiriro ekunze anodziya, chinhu chavo ndechekuvadyara munguva yechando, mumatanda emasango kana mapoto, kuisa 2 kana 3 mune imwe neimwe. Iyo substrate inogona kuve yepasirese (senge iyi yavanotengesa pano), kana mibhedha yembeu (inotengeswa pano).
Iwe unofanirwa kuvaisa mumumvuri usina kukwana, uye kuchengetedza ivhu rakanyorova. Zvakakoshawo kusasa hupfu hwemhangura pamusoro kuitira kuti fungi dzirege kuvakuvadza.
Madenda nezvirwere
Muti wegoridhe wemvura wakasimba zvikuru, asi ari panjodzi yekuvhuvha, chirwere chefungal chinoita kuti mashizha afukidzwe nehupfu hwegreyish kana mildew. Muzvienzaniso zvevakuru hazvisi zvakakomba, asi mudiki zvakakosha kurapa nefungicide. dzine chigadziko chendarira.
Kuisazve
Mufananidzo – Wikimedia/Solipsist
Kana ikachengetwa muhari, inofanira kudyarwa muhombe makore matatu oga oga, zvichienderana nekukura kwayo. Izvi zvichaitwa mukutanga kwechirimo, nguva pfupi chirimwa chisati chamuka kana kuti chatotanga kumera.
Muchiitiko chekuti ichasimwa mubindu, ichaitwawo muchirimo, kana yatora midzi zvakanaka uye midzi yayo inobuda mumakomba muhari.
Rusticity
Inoshingirira kutonhora uye chando chakanyanya zvekusvika -18ºC.
Unofungei nezvemuti wemvura wegoridhe?
Ndine mvura yegoridhe (LABURNUM. ANAGYROIDES. yakatengwa muHolland, uye yakanaka uye ndinogara muCatalonia, uye gore rechando hapana chinopesana chakatanga kumera, maruva anokosha munhu wose anopfuura nepurazi rangu anobvunza kuti chii. muti une maruva aya akanaka ... zvakandirwadza pandakauona muHolland uye wakasvika kuCatalonia
Muti wakanaka kwazvo, pasina mubvunzo.