Isithombe - Flickr / jacinta lluch valero
Esinye sezihlahla ezivuthulukayo ezingatshalwa ezingadini eziphakathi nendawo noma ezincane i UKoelreuteria paniculata. Eyaziwa kangcono ngamagama aseShayina lantern tree noma isihlahla sensipho, isitshalo esinenani elikhulu lokuhlobisa, esikwazi ukumelana nesithwathwa futhi asidingi ukunakekelwa okuningi.
Ngakho-ke uma isimo sezulu endaweni yangakini sisihle, futhi izinkathi ezine zonyaka zihlukaniswa kahle, sizobe sesikutshela konke ngalesi sitshalo ukuze ukwazi ukuyijabulela engadini yakho.
Uyini umsuka nezimpawu ze- UKoelreuteria paniculata?
Isithombe - Flickr / jacinta lluch valero
Kuwumuthi ovuthuluka odabuka eChina naseKorea lokho ikhula ifike kubude obungamamitha ayi-7-8. Iba nesiqu esiqondile noma esiqondile, kanye nomqhele oyindilinga nobanzi owakhiwe amagatsha okumila kuwo amaqabunga aluhlaza, aphinane. Lawa afinyelela amasentimitha angu-40 ubude, futhi anemikhawulo ehlukene. Ngokufika kwamakhaza asekwindla aphenduka abephuzi abe osawolintshi ngaphambi kokuwela phansi.
Izimbali zayo nazo ziphuzi futhi zihluma ngama-panicles afinyelela kumasentimitha angama-40 ubude ehlobo.. Futhi isithelo siyi-capsule engaba amasentimitha angu-6 ubude namasentimitha angu-4 ububanzi okuthi, ekuqaleni, sibe luhlaza futhi kamuva lapho sivuthwa ekwindla siba siwolintshi-pinki. Ngaphakathi kunezinhlamvu ezinsundu noma ezimnyama ezingaba ngu-7mm ububanzi.
Isebenzani?
Isihlahla sesibani isetshenziswe njengesitshalo sokuhlobisa ezingadini ezizimele nezikahulumeni. Kuyisitshalo esikahle sokuhlobisa, njengoba singenayo izimbali ezinhle kakhulu nombala wekwindla, kodwa futhi kuyasiza ekunikezeni umthunzi phakathi nezinyanga ezifudumele zonyaka.
Kwesinye isikhathi ibuye igawulwe yenze ibhonsai, ngoba imelana nokusikeka kahle. Nakuba kungelula ukuyigcina injalo, ngoba kudingekile ukugwema ukusebenzisa umanyolo ocebile nge-nitrogen futhi uyinqume ngezikhathi ezithile ukuze amaqabunga ayo angakhuli kakhulu.
Ukunakekela i- UKoelreuteria paniculata
Isihlahla se-lantern yisitshalo esilula ukusinakekela. Manje, ukuze izinkinga zingaveli esikhathini esifushane noma eside, kubalulekile ukuthi wazi ukuthi ziyini izidingo zakho:
Indawo
Isithombe - Wikimedia / Jean-Pol GRANDMONT
Sikhuluma ngesitshalo esizogcinwa ngaphandle, ngaphandle kwalokho ngeke sikwazi ukwenza kahle. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanele ibekwe endaweni enelanga kusukela ngosuku lokuqala. Izimpande zayo azihlaseli, nakuba kungakuhle ukuyitshala cishe ngamamitha angu-2-3 ukusuka ezindongeni ukuze ikhule iqonde futhi inganciki ohlangothini olulodwa.
Inhlabathi noma i-substrate
- Isibindi: isihlahla esimila cishe kunoma yiluphi uhlobo lwenhlabathi, inqobo nje uma sivundile.
- Imbiza yezimbali: nakuba kunganconywa ukuthi kukhule ebhodweni, kungagcinwa iminyaka embalwa uma kutshalwe kwelinye elinezimbobo zokukhipha amanzi futhi kugcwaliswe indawo yokukhula yendawo yonke (ithengiswa lapha).
Ukunisela nokubhalisa
La UKoelreuteria paniculata kufanele iniselwe ngezikhathi ezithile, ngoba ayimelani nesomiso. Ngakho-ke, uma sihlala endaweni lapho izulu lingani kakhulu, kuyoba kuhle ukuthi silinisele kanye noma izikhathi eziningana ngesonto, kuye ngesimo sezulu. Futhi kungukuthi, ngokuvamile, ehlobo kuzodingeka ukunisela kaningi kunasebusika, ngoba izwe loma ngokushesha.
Ngokuqondene nobhalisile, kufanele ikhokhwe entwasahlobo nasehlobo nge-mulch, i-guano, i-humus noma umanyolo wezitshalo eziluhlaza ezifana lokhu. Imiyalo yokusetshenziswa izolandelwa ukuze kungabikho zinkinga eziphakamayo.
Ukuphindaphinda
Insipho yaseChina iphindaphindeka ngezimbewu entwasahlobo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, landela lezi zinyathelo:
- Okokuqala, azofakwa engilazini yamanzi, futhi lawo asala entanta ayolahlwa ngoba cishe ngeke aqhume.
- Ithreyi lembewu elinjengaleli lizobe seligcwaliswa nge-universal substrate.
- Khona-ke izoniselwa. Umhlaba kufanele ube nomswakama, ngakho amanzi azothelwa aze aphume ngemigodi yokukhipha amanzi.
- Okulandelayo, inani eliphezulu lezimbewu ezimbili lizofakwa ku-alveolus ngayinye, futhi lizophathwa nge-fungicide (iyathengiswa. Ayikho imikhiqizo etholiwe.) ukuze isikhunta singawonakalisi.
- Ekugcineni, zimbozwa ungqimba oluncane lwe-substrate, futhi ithreyi libekwe ngaphandle, elangeni eligcwele.
Futhi manje sekuyindaba nje yokunisela lapho sibona umhlabathi owomile, futhi silinde izinyanga ezingu-1-2 ukuze zihlume. Lapho izimpande ziphuma emigodini, singazitshala ezimbizeni.
Izihlahla
Asincomi ukuyithena, ngaphandle uma ufuna ukususa amagatsha omile noma afile. Kuyisihlahla esibukeka kangcono uma singathenwa. Manje, uma sizokhula njalo ebhodweni, khona-ke ngeke sibe nakho ukukhetha kodwa ukukwenza ekupheleni kobusika. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, kulokhu, esizokwenza ukusika amagatsha kancane, sizama ukugcina umqhele uyindilinga.
Isibindi
Yisihlahla esimelana nesithwathwa size sifike -18ºC.
Ubucabangani nge UKoelreuteria paniculata?