Isithombe sithathwe ku-Wikimedia/Bmerva
El I-Acer rubrum iwuhlobo lwesihlahla esinamaqabunga esingakhula ezindaweni ezifudumele ezipholile; okungukuthi, ezindaweni lapho izinkathi ezine zonyaka zihluke kakhulu, kodwa lapho izinga lokushisa eliphezulu lingaba phezulu kakhulu futhi izinga lokushisa elincane lingabi phansi kakhulu.
Kuyisitshalo esihlala siluhlaza isikhathi esiningi sonyaka, kodwa ekwindla sishintsha sibe nombala obomvu omangalisayo, ngokungangabazeki, ohlobisa indawo esimila kuyo.
Uyini umsuka nezimpawu ze- I-Acer rubrum?
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- Isithombe sithathwe ku-Wikimedia/Famartin // Ukubuka kwemephu ebomvu ekwindla.
I-maple ebomvu, njengoba yaziwa ngolimi oludumile, isihlahla esikhula ngokwemvelo sisuka eCanada siye eMexico. Ikhula cishe ngamamitha angama-20 no-30, nakuba endaweni yokuhlala ingafinyelela kumamitha angu-40. Iminyaka yabo yokuphila iyiminyaka eyi-100-200, inqobo nje uma izimo ezifanele zihlangatshezwana nazo.
Amaqabunga awo anesundu, aluhlaza, futhi anama-lobes angu-3-5 anamaphethelo amazinyo angavamile.. Zilinganisa cishe amasentimitha angu-5 kuya kwayi-10, futhi ziphambene. Ngokuwa kwamazinga okushisa ekwindla, aphenduka abebomvu ngaphambi kokuwa.
Izimbali ziyiduna noma lezinsikazi, futhi zingase zivele emifanekisweni ehlukene lapho izihlahla zisencane, noma kuyona efanayo ngasekupheleni kobusika noma ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo. Owokuqala akhiwe ngamacembe ama-5 nama-sepal avela ngamaqembu; kanti lezi zesibili ziyi-stamens eziphuzi.
Isithelo siyi-disamara (double samara) okubomvu, okunsundu noma okuphuzi, okukala phakathi kwamamilimitha ayi-15 kuya kwangu-25 ubude. Ivuthwa ngasekupheleni kwentwasahlobo noma ekuqaleni kwehlobo.
Yikuphi ukusetshenziswa okunikezwayo?
I-maple ebomvu isihlahla esihle kakhulu esingatshalwa engadini. Hhayi nje ngoba iba yinhle ekwindla, kodwa futhi ngenxa yomthunzi owuhlinzekayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uzokwazi ukutshala ezinye izitshalo ngaphansi kwawo, ngoba ngeke ube nezinkinga ngezimpande zawo (okungenzeka uma ufuna ukutshala okuthile ngaphansi kwesihlahla somkhiwane, uphayini noma i-eucalyptus).
Kudalwe izinhlobo eziningi zezitshalo, njenge:
- inkazimulo ka-Okthoba
- Ukushona kwelanga okubomvu
- Umlilo
- I-Florida Flame
- IGulf Ember
Lezi zintathu zokugcina zithandeka kakhulu ezimweni zezulu ezifudumele, njengoba zimelana kangcono nokushisa.
Kodwa-ke, ngaphandle kokusetshenziswa njengento yokuhlobisa, iphinde ibe enye ye-maple ekhishwa ubisi lwe-maple ukuze kukhiqizwe isiraphu ye-maple, nakuba bethi inambitheka kancane kune-maple. I-Acer saccharum.
Ikuphi ukunakekelwa okufanele kunikezwe I-Acer rubrum?
Isithombe sithathwe ku-Wikimedia/Fredlyfish4
Ibalazwe elibomvu livumelana nezimo ezihlukahlukene, likwazi ukukhula ezindaweni ezineqhwa eliqinile noma elikhanyayo, kanye namazinga okushisa apholile unyaka wonke. Ngisho ibekezelela izinhlobonhlobo zenhlabathi, nakuba enhlabathini ene-alkali kuvame ukuba ne-chlorosis ngenxa yokuntuleka kwensimbi.
Kodwa okudingayo itshalwe ngaphandle, kwazise yayingeke ihlale isikhathi eside endlini. Futhi, ngenxa yobukhulu bayo, akuwona umqondo omuhle ukuyikhulisa njalo ebhodweni, ngaphandle uma isetshenziswa njengebhonsai.
Isithombe sithathwe ku-Wikimedia/Willow
Uma sikhuluma ngokunisela, kunconywa kakhulu ukuyinisela kaningi noma kancane ehlobo, ikakhulukazi uma kushisa futhi komile ikakhulukazi. Kufanele futhi ivundiswe entwasahlobo nasehlobo, nanoma yimuphi umanyolo ovela ku-organic, njengomquba.
Izimpande, njengoba sesishilo ngaphambili, azihlaseli kakhulu. Manje, lokho akusho ukuthi ingatshalwa amasentimitha ambalwa ukusuka odongeni. Ukuze ikhule kahle, Angikweluleki ukuyitshala ngaphansi kwamamitha angu-5 ukusuka kwezinye izihlahla noma amapayipi.
Imelana namazinga okushisa aze afike ku -18ºC.