Imithi eneengcambu ezinobundlobongela

Xa ukhetha umthi esiza kuwutyala egadini kubalulekile ukuba sizazise ngeengcambu zayo, ekubeni kuxhomekeke kwindlela abaziphethe ngayo, sinokugqiba enoba siza kuyigodusa okanye siya kuyishiya kwindawo yokunyamekela abantwana. Kwaye kukuba ukhetho olubi lunokubangela iingxaki kwixesha elizayo kwaye akukho nto sinokuyenza ngaphandle kokulususa.

Njengoko uvile ngokuqinisekileyo ngaphezu kwesihlandlo esinye, kungcono ukukhuseleka kunokuzisola, ngoko Nalu uluhlu lwemithi eneengcambu ezinobundlobongela endiyincomayo kuphela ukuba igadi inkulu kakhulu., ekubeni zimele zibe kumgama ubuncinane omalunga neemitha ezilishumi ukusuka kuyo nayiphi na into enokwaphuka, njengemibhobho okanye indlela yabahambi ngeenyawo yomgangatho.

brachychiton

Kukho imithi emininzi eneengcambu ezindlongondlongo, kwaye ndingazama ukuthi iBrachychiton yeyona nto 'inobundlongondlongo' kwabo bakolu luhlu, kodwa ngokwam amava, ndicinga ukuba kubalulekile ukuzifaka kolu luhlu. Le mithi ikhula kwindawo enemvula encinci, ngoko ke iingcambu zayo zenza konke okusemandleni ukukhangela amanzi., kwaye ke, ngamanye amaxesha banokunyusa i-pavements (okanye iindledlana, njengenye yam Brachychiton populneus). Ngoko ke, kubalulekile ukuba zityalwe kwiindawo apho zingayi kubangela iingxaki.

Zikhula ngokukhawuleza, kwaye ekubeni zixhathisa isomiso, zilungele i-xeriscapes. nakwiigadi zolondolozo oluphantsi. Ukongeza, zixhasa iqabaka epholileyo.

Eucalyptus

Los igamusi Yimithi ehlala iluhlaza ekhula ngokukhawuleza kakhulu, kwaye ikwaphuhlisa iingcambu ezinde kakhulu.. Ziyimithi eneengcambu ezinobundlobongela, kuba ziyakwazi ukuphula imibhobho, i-pavements, njl. Kodwa ukuba sithathela ingqalelo ukuba kukho iintlobo zexabiso elikhulu lokuhombisa, njenge I-Eucalyptus gunnii, kunokubakho abo bazibuzayo ukuba kufanelekile ukuwatyala egadini.

Ewe, impendulo yam nguewe, kodwa kuphela ukuba indawo yaloo gadi inkulu, kwaye nangona kunjalo, eyona nto ingqiqweni iya kuba kukutyala kude nendlu kunye nedama.

Fraxinus

imithi yothuthu Yimithi evuthulukayo ekwakhula ngesantya esiphezulu.. Zikhuliswa kwiigadi ezinkulu njengoko zikhula nezithsaba ezibanzi. Zenzeka kwiindawo apho imozulu ipholileyo kwaye ifumile, kunye namaqondo obushushu angaphantsi okanye amancinci ngexesha lasehlotyeni kunye neeqabaka zasebusika. Ekwindla, ngaphambi kokuwa, amagqabi ajika abe tyheli okanye abebomvu ngokuxhomekeke kwiintlobo kunye nohlobo lomhlaba.

Zizityalo ezixhathisayo, ezikwaziyo ukumelana neqabaka ephakathi ngaphandle kweengxaki. Kodwa ewe, akufunekanga ibekwe kufutshane nendlu kungenjalo iingcambu zawo beziya kubangela umonakalo.

UFicus

Isini UFicus Yiyo esihlala siyifumana kwizintlu zemithi eneengcambu ezinobundlobongela, kwaye ngesizathu esihle. Iingcambu zale mithi zifuna indawo eninzi ukuze zikhule., ukuya kwinqanaba lokuba akuyi kuba nzima ukufumana imizekelo eneengcambu ezinomlinganiselo ongaphezu kweemitha ezilishumi ubude. Nokuba sithetha ngayo UFicus carica, UFicus benjamina okanye abanye, ukuba sifuna ukuba nayo, kuya kufuneka sicinge kakhulu, ngocoselelo ukuba kufanelekile ukuyityala egadini.

Ukuba impendulo ayilunganga kodwa ungathanda ukuba nenye embizeni, zixelele ukuba inokwenziwa, kodwa kuphela ukuba uyayithena ngokuthe rhoqo. Ukuyigcina njengomthi omncinci, ngokuqinisekileyo iya kubonakala intle, kodwa ngenxa yeempawu zezi zityalo, kungcono ukuba zityalwe emhlabeni ngokukhawuleza.

Ipeyinti

Ipayina, zonke, zineengcambu ezinobude obunokumangalisa ngaphezu kwesinye. Apho ndihlala khona, eMallorca, kukho iintlobo ezininzi zemveli ezihlala zityalwa kwiipaki. Ewe, nanini na xa ndisiya kwindawo yokutyela iAleppo pines ukuba kukho epakini elandelayo iyandothusa: zineengcambu eziphuma esitratweni, kunjalo, kufuneka ubeke ingqalelo apho uhamba khona. Kwaye ndithetha ngeesampulu ezimalunga neemitha ezi-3 ukusuka kwindawo yokutyela...

Kodwa akukho nto. Ezona ngcambu zinde zinokulinganisa iimitha ezilishumi, okanye nangaphezulu, kodwa sinokubona kuphela iimitha ezikufutshane kwi-trunk, ekubeni zizo ezidla ngokuphuma. Kodwa le mithi inomdla kakhulu kwiigadi zemozulu ezipholileyo, njengoko zixhathisa iqabaka kwaye azifuni kakhulu.

UPlatanus

I-Platanus Yimithi evuthulukayo enengcambu eyomeleleyo.. Ukongezelela, bakhula ngokukhawuleza kwaye izithsaba zabo zenza umthunzi omningi, yingakho zihlala zibandakanyiwe kwimithi yasezidolophini, into engasoloko ilungile ukuba sithathela ingqalelo ukuba iingcambu zabo zinobundlongondlongo, kwaye i-pollen yinto engafanelekanga. i-allergen enkulu.

Kodwa ukuba awunayo i-allergies kwaye igadi iphangalele ngokwaneleyo, ngokuqinisekileyo inokuba licebo elilungileyo ukutyala isampuli kwaye uyiyeke ikhule yodwa ukuze iphele ibonelela ngomthunzi. Kwakhona, zixhathisa kakuhle iqabaka.

I-Populus

Imipapile okanye ipapa yimithi evuthulukayo edla ngokukhula ngaselunxwemeni lwemilambo, esi sesinye sezizathu zokuba neengcambu ezinde, ekubeni ifuna ukuba ihlale ibambelele emhlabeni. Iziqu zayo zidla ngokukhula ngokuthe ngqo, yaye amagqabi atshintsha umbala ekwindla., ukusuka eluhlaza ukuya kumthubi okanye orenji.

Bakhetha umhlaba oneasidi kancinane otyebileyo kwizinto eziphilayo, kuba abo banepH ephezulu kakhulu bane-chlorosis. Kwakhona, kubalulekile ukuthetha oko ayikwazi ukuhlala kwiindawo ezishushu, kuba bafuna amaxesha onyaka amane ukuba ahlulwe kakuhle.

Salix

Uninzi lweSalix, njenge-weeping willow (I-Salix babylonica) zineengcambu ndlongo. Le mithi inamagqabi avuthulukayo, njengemingcunube neminye imithi emininzi, idla ngokufumaneka kwimihlaba ehlala imanzi ixesha elide. Ngoko ke ukuze zingawi, kufuneka iingcambu zazo zihlale zincamathele emhlabeni.

Ngesi sizathu, kucetyiswa ukuba batyalwe egadini kuphela ukuba baya kukwazi ukukhula ngaphandle kokwenza umonakalo okanye iingxaki. Enye inketho iya kuba kukugcina embizeni kwaye uyithene, kodwa kufuneka uhlale ukhumbula ukuba ezi zityalo azikunyamezeli ukuthenwa kakuhle, ukuya kwinqanaba lokuba ubomi babo bufutshane.

Ulmus

Kuthekani ngee-elms? Le yimithi enamagqabi avuthulukileyo ekhula ngokukhawuleza kwaye ikwaphuhlisa ingcambu eyomeleleyo.. Baxhathisa ingqele kunye nobushushu, kodwa kwinkulungwane edlulileyo iintlobo ezininzi ziye zasongelwa sisifo saseDatshi, isifo esidluliselwa yi-fungus ebangela ukulahleka kwamagqabi. Ngenxa yesi sizathu, azisatyalwa kakhulu kwiigadi, nangona kukho iintlobo ezichasene nale fungus kangcono kunezinye, njenge ulmus pumila.

Kodwa kuyo nayiphi na imeko, enoba unesibindi sokuyihlakulela okanye akunjalo, kufuneka uyikhumbule loo nto ezi zityalo zikhula kwindawo apho imozulu ipholileyo, neqabaka ebusika namaqondo obushushu aphantsi ehlotyeni.

Zelkova

I-Zelkova yimithi evuthuluka kakhulu efana ne-elms. Njengezi, zikhula ngokukhawuleza kwaye Zikhula izityalo ezikhulu kakhulu, yiyo loo nto zikhangeleka zintle kwiigadi ezinkulu.. Isithunzi abasenzayo sipholile, ekubeni isithsaba sishinyene. Kwakhona, kunomdla ukuthetha ukuba ngexesha lekwindla amaqabunga abe bomvu okanye aphuzi. Ngelishwa, nabo bachatshazelwa yigramiosis.

Iingcambu zayo zinde kakhulu, zifikelela kwiimitha ezininzi. Ngenxa yoko, ayiyomithi enokuba kwigadi encinci. Ngoku, njengama-elms, baxhasa ukuthenwa ngaphandle kweengxaki (enyanisweni, basebenza kakhulu njengebhonsai), ngoko kunokuba nomdla ukuzigcina ezimbizeni njengemithi emincinci.

Kukho eminye imithi eneengcambu ezindlongondlongo, njenge-chestnut yehashe (I-Aesculus hippocastanum), okanye i-beech (Ifagus sylvatica), phakathi kwabanye. Kodwa eneneni, nawuphi na umthi osiba mkhulu uya kufuna indawo eninzi ukuze ukhule, kungakhathaliseki indlela iingcambu zawo eziziphatha ngayo. Ezi ndikubonise apha zezona zaziwa kakhulu, kwaye ndinethemba lokuba olu luhlu luya kukunceda ukuze ube nesitiya esihle.