El ILiriodendron tulipifera Ngumthi onamagqabi amakhulu kunye neentyatyambo., mhlawumbi kungekhona njengezinye izityalo, kodwa sithetha ngeentlobo ezenza umthunzi omkhulu kwaye entwasahlobo, xa intyatyambo, iyamangalisa.
Nangona kunjalo, akusiyo umthi onokukhuliswa kuyo nayiphi na imozulu okanye igadi, kuba idinga indawo enkulu yomhlaba apho inokukhula khona, kwaye kwakhona, kuyimfuneko ukuba amaxesha onyaka ahluke kakuhle.
Iphi?
Umfanekiso – Wikimedia/Warburg1866
Imvelaphi ye ILiriodendron tulipifera Ifumaneka kwimpuma yoMntla Melika. Ihlala ukusuka kumazantsi eOntario (Canada) kwaye ifikelela eFlorida (eUnited States). Kuqhelekile kwiintaba ze-Appalachian, apho zenza amahlathi apho kunokubakho imizekelo engaphezu kweemitha ezingama-30 ukuphakama.
Ukongeza, kufuneka kuthiwe ngumthi okhula ngokukhawuleza oqhekezayo, into ngokungathandabuzekiyo enomdla kakhulu ukwazi ukuba ungathanda ukuba nomfanekiso wobungakanani obuthile kwiminyaka embalwa.
Zithini iimpawu zayo?
Ngumthi ovuthulukayo ofikelela kumphakamo omalunga ne-18 kunye nama-25 malunga neemitha., nangona kwindawo yayo yendalo ingadlula kubo kwaye ifike kwiimitha ezingama-50. Isiqu sithe tye, sinexolo elimdaka, kunye namasebe eemitha ezininzi ukusuka emhlabeni. Amagqabi ayatshintshana kwaye alula, kwaye amalunga neesentimitha ezili-15 ubude; ngexesha lasekwindla ziba tyheli phambi kokuwa.
Ngokuphathelele iintyatyambo, zizimele zodwa, zimalunga neesentimitha ezi-5 ubude, kwaye ziluhlaza tyheli. hluma entlakohlaza, ngokuqhelekileyo emva kokuba amagqabi enze. Zakuba zivuthwe, isiqhamo sivuthwa ekwindla, nto leyo eyicone emdaka ngembewu enamaphiko.
Ngawaphi amanye amagama esiwafumanayo?
Umfanekiso -Wikimedia / Dcrjsr
Ngokuqhelekileyo kwenzeka, igama lesayensi lezityalo lincinci elisetyenziswayo, kwaye kwimeko ye-protagonist yethu kwenzeka into efanayo. Inyaniso, yaziwa kakhulu ngala magama:
- umthi we-tulip
- umthi we-tulip
- Umthi we-tulip waseVirginia
- Umthi we-tulip waseVirginia
- Umthi we-tulip magnolia
- Umthi we-tulip waseMelika
Usebenzisela ntoni?
Inosetyenziso oluninzi. Ngokungathandabuzekiyo eyona nto inomdla kuthi kakhulu mhlobiso. Ikhula ngokukhawuleza, inika umthunzi omninzi, kwaye ivelisa neentyatyambo ekulula ukuzibona. Ukuba ityalwe kwindawo efanelekileyo, njengegadi enkulu kwaye kude nendlu, iya kubonakala ikhangeleka. Ngoku, kufuneka wazi ukuba sisityalo "esikhathalelayo" iinyosi. Ukuba yena ILiriodendron tulipifera luhlobo lwe-melliferous.
Kwakhona eyakho ngomthi Isetyenziselwa ukwenza ifanitshala, iikhabhathi, iikhareji, okanye amaphenyane. Ithambile kwaye kulula ukusebenza nayo; enyanisweni, abemi bomthonyama baseMerika bakha amaphenyane abo ngayo.
Zithini iimfuno zakho?
Umfanekiso – Wikimedia/Unai.mdldm
Ngumthi ekufuneka utyalwe ngokukhawuleza emhlabeni, njengoko besitshilo ukuba mkhulu kwaye awunakuba sembizeni ixesha elide. Kodwa ukongeza koko, kuya kufuneka wazi ukuba zeziphi iimfuno zakho ukuze ungabi nangxaki:
Ubicación
Kanjalo, kufuneka uyibeke ngaphandle kwendlu, kodwa phi? Kuya kubaluleka ukuba ibe kwindawo ebekwe elangeni ngexesha lonke okanye inxalenye yemini, kwaye iphinde ityalwe malunga neemitha ezilishumi (ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi) ukusuka kwindawo apho unemibhobho okanye imigangatho egangathiweyo. Ngokuqinisekileyo, kufuneka ibe kude kangangoko kunokwenzeka echibini, ekubeni i-chlorine emanzini iya kulimaza amaqabunga ayo; kunye neminye imithi emikhulu efana neFicus okanye iPinus, ekubeni iingcambu zabo zaziza kukhuphisana ngemithombo ekhoyo kwaye, ekugqibeleni, yayiza kugqiba ukuqaphela ukuba enye okanye ezinye zazo zikhula ngakumbi kunabanye.
Umhlaba
Umhlaba oza kukhula kuwo kufuneka ibenzulu, kwaye ibenepH ephantsi (okt kufuneka ibeneasidi). Ukuba uza kuyigcina embizeni kwiminyaka yayo yokuqala yobomi, kufuneka uyityale kwenye kunye ne-substrate yezityalo ezine-acidic, kuba inazo zonke izondlo ezifunekayo, ngaphandle kwe-pH efanelekileyo.
Unkcenkceshelo
Unkcenkceshelo kufuneka lube phakathi, ekubeni iingcambu zawo zingaxhathisi amanzi amaninzi, kodwa singenako nokuthi “ngumthi onkcenkceshelwayo”. Yiyo loo nto, kuxhomekeka ekubeni zeziphi iindawo, njengakummandla weMeditera, ngokomzekelo, apho imvula inqongopheleyo kangangeenyanga eziliqela, ayinakuphila yodwa ngaphandle kokuba inkcenkceshelwa.
Umbhalisi
Ungabhatala ku ILiriodendron tulipifera ngeenyanga zasentlakohlaza nezasehlotyeni. Kuba sebenzisa izichumisi ezingamanzi ukuba unazo embizeni, okanye umgubo okanye iigranule ukuba unazo egadini. Kukwacetyiswa kakhulu ukuba ubheje kwi Izichumisi zendalo kwaye hayi kakhulu ngenxa yezichumisi, njengoko besitshilo, iintyatyambo zayo zityelelwa ziinyosi, kwaye kubalulekile ukuzigcina zikhuselekile.
Ukusebenza ngokukhawuleza
Umfanekiso – Wikimedia/B137
Imelana neqabaka kunye nekhephu kakuhle kakhulu. Inyaniso, ukumelana ne -18ºC. Kodwa ukuba sithetha ngamaqondo obushushu aphezulu, la akufunekanga adlule kwi-30ºC kuba kungenjalo anokonakala.
Ucinga ntoni nge ILiriodendron tulipifera?