Mufananidzo – Wikimedia/AnemoneProjectors
Miti inochinja nepainogona napo kuti ienderane nemhoteredzo yainogara, ndicho chikonzero nei kune marudzi anokura zviri nani mumamiriro okunze anodziya, uye kune mamwe ayo, kune rumwe rutivi, anoita kudaro munzvimbo dzine mwero kana kuti kunyange dzinotonhora. Imwe yekupedzisira ndeye deciduous larix, iyo yatinowana mumakomo akakwirira muEurope.
Inogara munzvimbo umo tembiricha yakaderera zvikuru munguva yechando, saka kuti irarame inodonha mashizha ayo panongosvika chando. Nenzira iyi, haufanirwe kushandisa simba pakuvadyisa, asi unogona kuishandisa kuti ungoramba uri mupenyu.
Arisei deciduous larix?
Mufananidzo - Wikimedia / Dominicus Johannes Bergsma
El deciduous larix Ikoniferi ine deciduous inogona kukura pakati pe20 kusvika 40 metres, kashoma 50 metres. Hunde yaro yakatwasuka uye nekufamba kwenguva inokora kusvika 1-2 metres mudhayamita. Munguva yehudiki hwayo inogadzira mukombe wekoni, asi nekufamba kwemakore, inovhura zvishoma. Mashizha ayo itsono dzinoyera 3 centimeters kureba, uye dzakasvibira, kunze kwemumatsutso kana dzatsvuka dzisati dzadonha.
Kana ari maruva, aya ndeaya unisexual catkins: vakadzi vakatsvuka, uye varume vane yellow. Dzinomera mushure mekunge mashizha atanga kuita kudaro, muchirimo. Uye kana zvese zvikafamba zvakanaka, makoni anoibva, ayo anove ovoid muchimiro uye anoyera hurefu hwemasendimita matanhatu. Mbeu dzinotora inenge mwedzi mitanhatu kuti dzive dzakagadzirira kumera, uye kunyange zvakadaro, zvinowanzoitika kuti, kana dzawira pasi, dzinotora mwedzi yakawanda kuti dzidaro.
Anobva kupi?
Iro European larch, sezvainozivikanwa mumutauro wakakurumbira, inonzi conifer iyo, sezvinoratidzwa nezita rayo, inowanikwa kuEurope. Kuti tinyatsotaura chokwadi, ndeimwe yemiti mishoma inogara kumucheto kwesango reAlps.
Inzvimbo umo tembiricha inodzika pasi -50ºC munguva yechando, uye uko zvitubu zvakare zvipfupi uye zvakapfava zvikuru.
Chii chinoshandiswa neEuropean larch ine?
Chirimwa chinopiwa kushandiswa kwakasiyana-siyana. Imwe yacho ndeye kukorodzwa, sezvo kunyange ichikura zvishoma nezvishoma, ine yakakwirira kwazvo yekushongedza kukosha kunyange ichiri mudiki. Mukuwedzera, nekufamba kwemakore unova muti unoyevedza, unoisa mumvuri unofadza zvikuru, uye, sokunge kuti hazvina kukwana, mumatsutso mashizha awo anoshanduka yero asati adonha.
Imwe kushandiswa ndiyo inopiwa kune resin izvo zvinobuda kubva kune iwo akakura emuenzaniso. Iyi, inonzi larch turpentine, inowanzoshandiswa kamwe yakanyungudutswa mudoro kugadzira varnish.
Chii chiri kuchengetwa kweiyo deciduous larix?
Mufananidzo - Flickr / Peter O'Connor aka anemoneprojectors
El deciduous larix Iyo conifer inogona kudiwa zvakanyanya kupfuura chero chirimwa chatinowana mune chero nursery kana chitoro chebindu. Izvi zvinodaro nekuti, sezvatakataura, inogara munzvimbo umo tembiricha inodonha munguva yechando, ichisvika pahunhu hunogona kuisa hupenyu hwemhando shoma dzezvirimwa nemhuka dzinogara imomo, uye uko mazhizha zvakare ari mapfupi uye ane hasha.
Uye zvechokwadi, kana tikakura chirimwa ichi, semuenzaniso, kumaodzanyemba kweSpain, tichaona kuti zvakaoma zvikuru kuti irarame (uye kwete kurarama), sezvo mazhizha eAndalusian achipisa zvikuru - kunyange torrid- uye yakaoma. , uye nguva yechando inotonhorera. Saka, Isu tinongokurudzira kuve nelarch kana:
- Mamiriro ekunze ari munyoro chete muzhizha. Kusara kwegore kunofanira kutonhorera, nechando chechando.
- Unogara pamusoro pegomo kana pedyo.
- Mvura inonaya kakawanda, uye kazhinji inonaya gore rose.
- Pane nzvimbo yakawanda mubindu. Midzi yacho yakareba zvikuru, saka zviri nani kuti idyarwe kure-kure sezvinobvira - angangoita mamita gumi - kubva kune chero chinhu chingaikanganisa, senge pasi pevhu, kana pombi.
Kubva pane izvi, kutarisirwa kuchazopihwa kuchava kunotevera:
Ichasimwa muvhu nokukurumidza sezvinobvira
The European larch muti uyo, sezvatataura, unogona kuva wakakura kwazvo, saizvozvo zvakakosha kuti usimwe muvhu nekukurumidza paunowana mukana. Nenzira iyi, ichakwanisa kukura pamwero wakajairika, pasina miganho yenzvimbo yekuve muhari.
Nguva yakanaka yekuzviita zvichava pakupera kwechando, pakange pasina chando. Tichaiisa munzvimbo ine zuva kana semi-shaded, kure nemimwe miti mikuru.
Unofanira kudiridza kazhinji.
Asi pasina kuenda kune yakanyanyisa kuchengetedza ivhu nguva dzose nyoro. Haitsigire kusanaya kwemvura, asi mvura yakawandisa inokonzera kukanganisa kwakanyanya kumidzi.. Nokudaro, zvakakosha kuidiridza nguva dzose, kunyanya munguva yezhizha. Uye nokuda kweizvi, mvura inonaya ichashandiswa, kana neimwe nzira mvura yakachena.
Wanzai nemhodzi muchando
Mufananidzo – Wikimedia/Peter O'Connor
Kana tikafunga kuti inomera chete mushure mekubatwa nechando, ichave yakanyanya, inokurudzirwa zvikuru kudyara muchando, mupoto yatichaisa panzvimbo ine mushana.
Nechinangwa ichi, vanozodyarwa muhari dzine ivhu chairo remibhedha yembeu (iri kutengeswa pano) uye, pashure pokudiridza, inofanira kuiswa kunze.
Usakanganwa kuibhadhara
Pamwe necompost, organic mulch, kana earthworm humus (inotengeswa pano) semuyenzaniso, zvakanaka kuripa deciduous larix kubva muchirimo kusvikira pakupera kwezhizha, sezvo nenzira iyi tichaisimbisa.
Wakambonzwa nezve iyo deciduous larix?