Mufananidzo - Wikimedia / Jean-Pol GRANDMONT
El Cercidiphyllum japonicum Muti une runako rukuru. Iine inoyevedza inobereka, uye korona yakarongeka yakazara nemashizha inoyeuchidza yemamwe miti inoshandiswawo zvakanyanya sezvishongo: Cercis, neC. siliquastrum ndiyo yatinokura zvakanyanya muSpain. Asi ngatisatsauswa.
Yedu protagonist chirimwa chakakwana chekusanganisira, semuenzaniso, mukugadzirwa kwebindu reJapan, sezvo, semamwe marudzi mazhinji akaberekerwa kunyika yeJapan, inoda ivhu rine acidic kuti rikwanise kuchengetedza mashizha akasvibira, uye kwete nokuperevedza kwesimbi.
Anobvepi? Cercidiphyllum japonicum?
Iwo muti wakaberekerwa kune ese Japan, sezita rayo rinoratidza, pamwe neChina. Munzvimbo dzayo mabviro inogona kuita chirimwa chakakura kwazvo, kutopfuura mamita makumi matatu pakureba, asi kana yakarimwa kashoma kuti ipfuure mamita gumi. Asi chero zvazvingava, chokwadi chokuti idiki hakutadzisi kunaka kwayo; Zvakatopesana: munhu angada kutaura kuti inoita kuti uve muti wakanaka, uye zvakare, wadii kutaura?, nyore kudzora.
Mashizha akakomberedzwa uye akasvibirira, asi kusiyana neaya eCercis, ayo emuti weKatsura, sezvaanodanwawo, anopesana. Zvakare, vane ruvara runoshamisa rwematsutso, sezvo girinhi ichiita yero uye/kana tsvuku, zvichienderana nemhando kana cultivar yaunayo.
Blooms mukutanga kwegore, matavi asati azara nemashizha. Maruva anogona kuva murume kana mukadzi, uye anowanikwa pamiti yakasiyana. Uyezve, zvakakosha kutaura kuti hapana mumwe wavo ane petals. Kana dziri mbeu, dzine mapapiro.
Muti wekatsura unoshandiswa chii?
El Cercidiphyllum japonicum muti unongopihwa kushandiswa kumwe chete: se chishongo chirimwa. Inorimwa mumapindu, ese ari ega uye eruzhinji, munzvimbo idzo dzine mamiriro akanaka; ndiko kuti, munzvimbo dzavanofarikanya mamiriro okunze ane mwero, muchirimo chakapfava uye muchando chinotonhora, uye umo mvura inonaya gore rose.
Nokuda kwechikonzero ichi, haisi chirimwa chakakodzera kurima mumamiriro ekunze ayo, kunyange zvazvo ari munyoro, ane zhizha rinopisa zvikuru, semuMediterranean, sezvo chirimwa chaizotambura.
Chii chiri kuchengetwa kweiyo Cercidiphyllum japonicum?
Muti uyo, kana tembiricha nevhu zvakanaka, haunetsi kutarisira. Asi kana izvi zvisiri izvo, zvinogona kunetsa zvakanyanya. Nokuda kwechikonzero ichi, zvakakosha kuti titaure pamusoro pezvido zvayo sezvisikwa, sezvo nenzira iyi tichazvipa mukana wekuzvichengeta mhenyu:
Nzvimbo
Chero bedzi mamiriro okunze ari pakati nepakati, ane tembiricha yakapfava uye chando chechando, tinogona kuva nawo muzuva rakazara.. Asi kana muzhizha ichipfuura 30ºC kwemazuva akati wandei, zviri nani kuiisa munzvimbo yakadzivirirwa kubva kuzuva, sezvo izvi zvichidzivirira kupisa kana kutambura.
Pasi
Mufananidzo - Wikimedia / peganum
Inokura ine hutano uye zviri nani ruvara rwematsutso inowanikwa kana yakasimwa muvhu rine acidic.; ndiko kuti, muvhu iro pH (kana dhigirii ye acidity) iri pakati pe4 ne6. Muvhu re alkaline zvinowanzotambura nesimbi chlorosis nekuda kwekushayikwa kwesimbi, uye kunyange zvazvo inogona kudziviswa kwemakore akawanda kubva pakuratidza, kuita gomba rakakura kwazvo (inenge 1 x 1 mita), kuvhara mativi kunze kwegadziko nepurasitiki uye kuzadza gomba ne acidic plant substrate, pakupedzisira midzi yaizosvika pasi pegomba iroro, ichibata ivhu realkaline.
Naizvozvo, kubva pane zvakaitika mukutarisira mimwe miti inoda ivhu reasidhi, Kana iyo yaunayo mubindu isiri, zviri nani kuva nayo muhari ine substrate ine yakaderera pH, senge. . Sezvo inoshivirira kuchekerera, kana nguva yasvika unogona kuidyara muhari hombe, imwe yeaya ane dhayamita nereba rinosvika 80cm, woita semuti mudiki.
Kudiridza
Muti weKatsura haugoni kumira kusanaya kwemvura, kunyange zvishoma. Pasi rinogona kuramba rakaoma zvachose kwezuva rimwe, maviri, asi kwete zvakare. Asi chenjera: izvi hazvirevi kuti unofanira kudiridza zuva nezuva. Munguva yezhizha zvingave zvakakosha kudiridza mazuva maviri oga oga, kunyanya kana kutonhora kwakanyanya uye kupisa kwakanyanya, asi gore rose unofanira kumirira kuti ivhu riome zvishoma kuderedza kana kudzivirira kuodza kwemidzi.
Mukuwedzera, zvakakosha kuziva kuti mvura yakanakisisa yekudiridza imvura inonaya, kunyange kana zvisingabviri kuiwana, inogona kudiridzwa nemvura yakakodzera kushandiswa.
Vanyoreri
Kunyanya kana yakachengetwa muhari, kuve nechokwadi kuti iyo Cercidiphyllum japonicum chengetedza ruvara rwako rwechisikigo uye hutano, tinokurudzira kuibhadhara kubva panguva iyo maruva ayo anomera (kana mashizha, kana achiri muduku uye asati aita maruva), muzhizha uye kusvikira taona kuti mashizha anotanga kuchinja ruvara mumatsutso. Semuenzaniso, unogona kushandisa asidhi manyowa kana fetiraiza, senge ino kubva pano.
Kuwanza
Mufananidzo – Wikimedia/Gerd Eichmann
El Cercidiphyllum japonicum inowanza nembeu muchirimo. Iwe unongofanirwa kuzadza hari ne substrate yezvirimwa zvine acidic, mvura uye kuviga mbeu zvishoma, kuve nechokwadi kuti dzakaparadzaniswa kubva kune mumwe.
Kana dzichishanda, dzinomera mushure memavhiki masere.
Rusticity
Muti wakaoma kwazvo, inokwanisa kutsungirira chando ichidzika kusvika -20ºC. Zvisinei, kupisa kwakanyanya (+30ºC kwemazuva akati wandei akatevedzana) kunoipedza simba.
Wakamboona a Cercidiphyllum japonicum?